About this trial
Intact cognitive skills are necessary for independent living, going to work, and managing finances, and any loss of cognitive skills places a burden on society akin to what is seen with Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias. The TelePORT Study (Telehealth-Enhanced Patient-Oriented Recovery Trajectories after Intensive Care) is the first post-intensive care syndrome longitudinal long-term cognitive impairment intervention study. The societal effect from long-term cognitive impairment after critical illness is great as many of these patients are employable adults or functional retirees.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Adults (age ≥45)
Admitted to a medical or surgical ICU
Treated for ARF (with mechanical ventilation) and/or septic shock (with vasopressors)
Disqualifiers
hospice care at discharge or not expected to survive 6 months
no access to a computer or electronic device (e.g., tablet, smart phone) with cellular or WiFi connection for a telemedicine clinic visit
substance abuse or psych disorder that prevents independent living
inability to speak English
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Telemedicine ICU Recovery Clinic Visit
BehavioralMultidisciplinary clinic visit that encompasses a medical examination, medication management, neuropsychological exam with focused psychotherapy, case management, and patient-centered consultation.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Cognitive function - MoCA
The Montreal Cognitive Assessment-Blind is a 13-item widely used research measure for cognitive function that assesses memory, attention, language, recall, orientation, and abstraction. Test scores range from 0 (worst) to 22 (best) with a score below 18 being abnormal. Individual tasks on the MoCA-Blind are relatively difficult, reflecting less of a ceiling effect than comparable tools. Among widely used global screening measures, the MoCA has been consistently found to be the most sensitive in identifying even mild expressions of cognitive impairment.
Cognitive function - PROMIS
The PROMIS Cognitive Function is an 8-item patient-reported outcome measure assessing patient-perceived changes in mental acuity, verbal/nonverbal memory, verbal fluency, and concentration. Raw scores are converted to a standardized T-score with a mean of 50. Higher T-scores indicates better cognitive function.
Secondary outcomes
Physical function - ADL
Katz's Activities of Daily Living (ADL) is a 6-item self-report of ability to perform ADLs (e.g., bathing, dressing) independently. Items are scored as 0 (dependent) or 1 (independence). Summary scores range from 0-6 with lower scores indicating greater dependence.
Physical function - IADL
Lawton's Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL) is an 8-item self-report of independence in performing IADLs (e.g., meal preparation, finance management). Items are scored as 0 (dependent) or 1 (independence). Summary scores range from 0-8 with lower scores indicating greater dependence.
Physical function - quality of life
EuroQol-5D-5L is a 6-item self-report questionnaire of health status. Items are scored on 5 levels of severity ranging from 'no problems' to 'extreme problems' and higher scores indicating worse quality of life.
Mental health - PTSD
PTSD symptoms will be measured using the Impact of Events Scale-Revised (IES-R), a 22-item tool designed to measure the subjective distress caused by traumatic events. Subjects rate each item from 0 (not at all) to 4 (extremely) to indicate the degree to which they have been bothered by a particular symptom over the past week. Total score is obtained by calculating the mean of all items. Subscale scores can be calculated for avoidance, hyperarousal, and intrusion. Higher scores indicate more distress related to the specific event being evaluated.
Other outcomes
Post-Traumatic Growth
Post-Traumatic Growth Inventory, a 21-item scale with higher scores indicating greater post-traumatic growtth
Sponsors and contacts
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Vanderbilt University
Lead sponsor
National Institute on Aging (NIA)
Collaborator
Ohio State University
Collaborator