Telephone-Coached Sleep Bibliotherapy for Dementia Caregivers

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorThe Hong Kong Polytechnic University

About this trial

Sleep disturbances are common among informal caregivers of people with dementia and can negatively affect their physical and psychological well-being. This randomized controlled trial aims to evaluate the effectiveness of an 8-week telephone-coached sleep bibliotherapy program in improving sleep quality among informal caregivers of people with dementia. Participants will be randomly assigned to either a sleep bibliotherapy intervention group or an educational booklet control group. Outcomes including sleep quality, caregiving appraisal, dysfunctional beliefs about sleep, emotional distress, neuropsychiatric symptoms of care recipients, and quality of life will be assessed at baseline, immediately post-intervention, and 3 months post-intervention.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

None

Disqualifiers

None

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Telephone-Coached Sleep Bibliotherapy

    Behavioral

    An 8-week behavioral intervention consisting of a sleep bibliotherapy manual, cartoon videos, and weekly telephone coaching. The intervention integrates dementia caregiving education with behavioral and cognitive strategies to improve sleep among informal caregivers of people with dementia.

  • Educational Booklet

    Behavioral

    Participants receive an educational booklet containing general health information and weekly check-in telephone calls.

Treatment groups

120 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Telephone-Coached Sleep BibliotherapyExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Educational BookletActive comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Sleep Quality

Sleep quality will be assessed using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Higher scores indicate poorer sleep quality.

Time frame
Baseline, immediately post-intervention (8 weeks), and 3 months post-intervention

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

1

Caregiving Appraisal

The Chinese version of the Caregiving Appraisal Scale will be used. This is a 5-point Likert scale with 26 items and four subscales (caregiving satisfaction, caregiving mastery, subjective caregiving burden, and caregiving impact).

Time frame
Baseline, immediately post-intervention (8 weeks), and 3 months post-intervention
2

Dysfunctional beliefs and attitudes about sleep

It will be measured using the Chinse version of 16-item Dysfunctional Beliefs and Attitudes about Sleep scale (DBAS-16). DBAS-16 is a 16-item scale.

Time frame
Baseline, immediately post-intervention (8 weeks), and 3 months post-intervention
3

Emotional distress

It will be measured with the stress, anxiety, and depression scales (DASS-21).

Time frame
Baseline, immediately post-intervention (8 weeks), and 3 months post-intervention
4

Patient neuropsychiatric symptoms

The Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI) will be used to measure neuropsychiatric symptoms. NPI evaluates 12 common neuropsychiatric disturbances in dementia.

Time frame
Baseline, immediately post-intervention (8 weeks), and 3 months post-intervention

Sponsors and contacts

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