About this trial
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is highly prevalent globally, with considerable morbidity and mortality associated. In the US, it is the 4th leading cause of death, as well as contributing to significant costs on healthcare utilization including hospitalization. Population-based screening for COPD has not been recommended by the US Preventative Services Task Force (USPSTF). However, LDCT screening for lung cancer in patients aged 50- 80 with ≥ 20 pack year smoking has been shown to improve survival. COPD is highly prevalent within LCS programs, with estimated rates of obstructive lung function of up to 59% and evidence of emphysema on CT scan in around 70%.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
50 to 80 years old
Screened for early lung cancer using low dose CT imaging
Disqualifiers
Under 50; over 80 years old
No lung cancer screening
Trial population
* 50 to 80 years old * screened for early lung cancer using low dose CT imaging
Trial design
Other
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
Determine COPD prevalence utilizing spirometry along with CT scans and symptom assessments in the THCI lung cancer screening populatio
Diagnostic testDemonstrate utility of LDCT in COPD characterization Determine exacerbation risk and symptom burden in this patient population Determine the severity of COPD identified through this process Describe phenotypic characteristics including imaging analysis of THCI population Determine the suitability and acceptance of patients to participate in COPD clinical trials Determine the incidence of comorbid lung (ILA, bronchiectasis, pulmonary artery enlargement) and non-lung problems (cardiac and aortic calcifications, osteopenia/osteoporosis and for gut abnormalities) identified by LDCT in a patient population at risk for lung cancer and/or COPD Determine the correlation between clinical measurements and imaging biomarkers
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
COPD Prevalence
Determine COPD prevalence utilizing \< 0.7 FEV1/FVC plus evidence of emphysema by quantitated HRCT in the THCI lung cancer screening population.
Secondary outcomes
Severity of COPD
Determine the severity of COPD identified by FEV1 % predicted
Demographic Characteristics
Describe demographics characteristics of THCI population
Incidence of Comorbid Lung and Non-lung Problems
Determine the incidence of comorbid lung (ILA, bronchiectasis, pulmonary artery enlargement) and non-lung problems (cardiac and aortic calcifications, osteopenia/osteoporosis and for gut abnormalities) identified by LDCT in a patient population at risk for lung cancer and/or COPD
Sponsors and contacts
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.