Tetanus Severity Score for Prediction of Mortality in Manifest Tetanus

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorAin Shams University

About this trial

Three scoring systems will be applied to patients suffering from manifest tetanus and will be related to mortality.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Adults (age 18 years old or more).

Any sex (male or female), regardless of gender identity.

Sustained spasm of the facial muscles in which person appears grinning.

Painful muscular contractions

Disqualifiers

Age < 18 years.

Absent criteria of manifest tetanus, as per the WHO criteria (https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/tetanus).

Incomplete medical record with missing data required to calculate the Tetanus Severity Score, Philips Score, or Dakar score.

Incomplete medical record with missing data regarding the primary outcome measure (survival to hospital discharge or in-hospital mortality).

Trial population

Adults of both sexes with manifest tetanus.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Retrospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Tetanus Severity Score (TSS)

    Diagnostic test

    The Tetanus Severity Score (TSS) is calculated for each patient by the investigator using the required data as documented in the medical records at admission

  • Philips Score

    Diagnostic test

    The Philips Score is calculated for each patient by the investigator using the required data as documented in the medical records at admission

  • Dakar Score

    Diagnostic test

    The Dakar Score is calculated for each patient by the investigator using the required data as documented in the medical records at admission

Treatment groups

115 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Non-survivors3 interventions
Group B: Survivors3 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Death from any cause.

Occurrence of death from any cause, assessed from the date of onset of symptoms up to 90 days.

Time frame
From the date of onset of symptoms until the date of death or date of discharge from the hospital, whichever comes first, assessed up to 90 days.

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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