About this trial
Three scoring systems will be applied to patients suffering from manifest tetanus and will be related to mortality.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Adults (age 18 years old or more).
Any sex (male or female), regardless of gender identity.
Sustained spasm of the facial muscles in which person appears grinning.
Painful muscular contractions
Disqualifiers
Age < 18 years.
Absent criteria of manifest tetanus, as per the WHO criteria (https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/tetanus).
Incomplete medical record with missing data required to calculate the Tetanus Severity Score, Philips Score, or Dakar score.
Incomplete medical record with missing data regarding the primary outcome measure (survival to hospital discharge or in-hospital mortality).
Trial population
Adults of both sexes with manifest tetanus.
Trial design
Cohort
Retrospective
Treatments tested in this trial
Tetanus Severity Score (TSS)
Diagnostic testThe Tetanus Severity Score (TSS) is calculated for each patient by the investigator using the required data as documented in the medical records at admission
Philips Score
Diagnostic testThe Philips Score is calculated for each patient by the investigator using the required data as documented in the medical records at admission
Dakar Score
Diagnostic testThe Dakar Score is calculated for each patient by the investigator using the required data as documented in the medical records at admission
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Death from any cause.
Occurrence of death from any cause, assessed from the date of onset of symptoms up to 90 days.
Sponsors and contacts
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