The 3rd COPENHAGEN Puberty Study

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age5-19
SponsorRigshospitalet, Denmark

About this trial

The COPENHAGEN School Study is a combined cross-sectional and longitudinal study of healthy Danish school children. This study will by clinical examinations and withdrawal of blood samples investigate whether age of pubertal onset is continuing to decline in Denmark over the past 15 years. Furthermore, we will investigate the mechanism driving earlier onset of puberty and the long term health risks of extremely early puberty using Danish registry data

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Healthy children and adolescents

Disqualifiers

In case of acute disease, cancer, cancer therapy, or chronic disease (History of malignant disease, chemotherapy or radiation, cystic fibrosis, juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, sickle cell disease, thalassemia, chronic renal disease or known numerical chromosome aberration)

Non-Caucasian

Trial population

Cross-sectional population-based puberty study: All children and adolescents from 25 selected schools in the metropolitan area were invited to participate in the study Longitudinal register-based follow up study of children with precocious puberty: All hospital patient records of first-time diagnoses of extremely early puberty within the period 1995-2019 was identified (N=8596) in the National Patient Registry. Five randomly selected persons matched on age and sex for each case of extremely early puberty diagnosis were drawn from the general background population in the Danish Civil registry (CPR) (n=42,980)

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

3,000 Participants
are grouped into 2 trial groups
Group A: Cross-sectional cohort
Group B: Longitudinal cohort

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Pubertal development

Pubertal onset according to Tanner criteria: * Girls was investigated for assessment of breast development stage B1-5 (by palpation), pubic hair staging PH1-5, occurrence of axillary hair (Stage 0-2), menarche, sweat and acne. * Boys was examined in order to assess their genitalia development stage G1-5, pubic hair stage PH1-6, occurrence of axillary hair, acne, sweat, voice break and testicular volume (Praders orchidometer30).

Time frame
Up to an 8 year period
2

Long-term disease and death risk after extremely early puberty

Diagnoses include cancer (prostate and breast), metabolic syndrome, diabetes type 2, cardiovascular disorders (coronary heart disease, heart failure, stroke), and mental health outcomes (depression (major or chronic), anxiety, attempted suicide). Information on the outcomes of interest were extracted from national registers including the National Patient Register, Psychiatric Central Research Registry, National Prescription Registry, Cancer Registry, Causes of Death Registry40 and Medical Birth Registry.

Time frame
Up to a 20 year period

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Rigshospitalet, Denmark

Lead sponsor

Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)

Collaborator

European Commission

Collaborator