About this trial
This study is a prospective, multicenter, randomized controlled clinical trial designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the coronary sinus balloon pump (manufactured by Shanghai MicroPort Rotapace Medical Technology Co., Ltd.) as an adjunctive therapy during percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in patients with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). As a pivotal study, it aims to support the product registration application to the National Medical Products Administration (NMPA).
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Subjects aged ≥18 and ≤80 years, clinically diagnosed with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI).
Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≤50% and ≥35% as assessed by echocardiography or left ventriculography prior to PCI.
Symptoms of myocardial infarction (e.g., persistent chest pain, with or without shortness of breath, nausea/vomiting, profuse sweating, dyspnea, syncope) consistent with the timing of myocardial ischemia, with symptom onset within 24 hours.
2 mm (0.2 mV) in men ≥45 years old.
Disqualifiers
Presence of an implant or foreign body within the coronary sinus.
The target lesion involves the left main coronary artery, or there is a ≥50% stenosis in the left main coronary artery.
Known allergy or contraindication to drugs or materials required during PCI and the use of the investigational device (including, but not limited to, sirolimus, dual antiplatelet therapy drugs, polyamide, polyurethane, polytetrafluoroethylene, or stainless steel).
Presence of pericardial effusion (moderate or greater), cardiac tamponade, hemodynamically significant left/right shunt, or severe valvular heart disease.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
The coronary sinus balloon pump
DeviceThe coronary sinus balloon pump comprises a coronary sinus balloon pump catheter system and a coronary sinus balloon pump therapeutic device. This product is indicated for the treatment of ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) with or without coronary microvascular dysfunction (CMD), by intermittently occluding coronary sinus blood flow during percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) procedures to reduce myocardial infarction size.
Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI)
Procedure/SurgeryMinimally invasive procedures used to open clogged coronary arteries
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Myocardial infarct size
Myocardial infarct size is measured by cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) 5 days after the procedure, expressed as a percentage of left ventricular mass (%LV).
Incidence of Major Adverse Events (MAE) (Experimental Group)
Major Adverse Events (MAE) include: All-cause death Myocardial infarction Target vessel revascularization Hospitalization for heart failure New onset or worsening heart failure Coronary sinus dissection or perforation requiring intervention or surgical repair Thrombosis or thromboembolism Stroke Major bleeding (BARC Type 3\~5) Ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation requiring defibrillation or cardioversion
Secondary outcomes
Device Success Rate (Experimental Group)
Successful delivery and deployment of the device to the coronary sinus and completion of the intended procedure
Procedure Success Rate (Experimental Group)
Achievement of PCI success based on device success, without the occurrence of any CSBP-related adverse events
Coronary Sinus Pressure (Experimental Group)
Change in ST-Segment Elevation
Change in ST-Segment Elevation \[Comparison between post-PCI ECG and baseline\]
Locations
Sponsors and contacts
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