The Effect of Art Therapy on Disease Severity and Anxiety Levels in Inpatients at a Psychiatry Clinic

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexMale
Age18+
SponsorKoç University

About this trial

The aim of this study is to examine the effect of art therapy applied to inpatients in the psychiatry ward on disease severity and anxiety levels. Art therapy is considered a complementary intervention that can positively contribute to the psychiatric recovery process by facilitating the expression and regulation of an individual's emotional state.

This research will be conducted with a randomized controlled design and aims to demonstrate the effectiveness of art therapy practices within the clinical process through objective data. The originality of the study lies in the fact that art therapy will be implemented with individuals hospitalized in an acute psychiatric ward. In this respect, the study provides the opportunity to evaluate the applicability of art therapy even during crisis periods and carries the potential to make significant practice-oriented contributions to the field of mental health.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

None

Disqualifiers

None

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Art Therapy

    Behavioral

    The art therapy sessions will be conducted by a certified art therapist who has completed a two-year training program, together with a psychiatric nurse who has completed a 4-hour training course on "Severe Personality Disorders and Therapeutic Interventions - Art Therapy." A clinical nurse and a psychiatry resident will also participate as observers. The therapist will deliver the intervention through semi-structured sessions, following a predefined content and method. These sessions are referred to as Semi-Structured Art Therapy Sessions.

Treatment groups

48 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Art Therapy InterventionExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Control Group (Standard Care)No intervention 0 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS)

The YMRS is an 11-item scale developed by Young et al. to assess the severity of manic episodes. Seven items are rated on a 5-point Likert scale and four items on a 9-point Likert scale, with a total score range of 0 to 44. The Turkish version has been validated for reliability and validity. The total score can range from 0 to 60, with higher scores indicating more severe manic symptoms.

Time frame
Before and after each therapy session (daily assessments during the 5-day intervention week for each group). Each group receives one week of therapy; in total, three groups will complete the intervention over three consecutive weeks.
2

State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI - Form I and II)

Self-report measure assessing state and trait anxiety, consisting of 20 items each, rated on a 4-point Likert scale.

Time frame
Before and after each session across the 5-day intervention week for each group (three groups in total, over three weeks).
3

Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS)

The PANSS is a 30-item scale developed by Kay et al. to assess positive symptoms, negative symptoms, and general psychopathology in schizophrenia. Scores are rated across three subscales. The Turkish version has been validated by Kostakoğlu et al. In this scale (PANSS: Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale), as the score increases, symptoms/psychopathology become more severe. In other words, the higher the score, the greater the severity of symptoms and the greater the impairment in the patient's daily functioning.

Time frame
Before and after each session across the 5-day intervention week for each group (three groups in total, over three weeks).

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Locations

This trial has no locations.

Sponsors and contacts

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