The Effect of Education Given to Type 2 Diabetics on Diabetes Self-management, Health Fatalism and Metabolic Parameters
Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorAtaturk University
About this trial
This study aims to examine the effects on diabetes self-management, health fatalism and metabolic parameters of individuals with type 2 diabetes. The study will be conducted in a health institution between February 2025 and May 2025 and participants will be assigned to experimental and control groups by simple random sampling method. The experimental group will be trained with motivational interviewing techniques based on the health belief model for 8 weeks, followed by sending reminder SMS for 4 weeks. The control group will receive no intervention. The study is expected to improve the self-care behaviors of individuals with diabetes by creating positive effects on diabetes management and health fatalism.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Having type 2 diabetes for at least 6 months
To be over 18 years old
Have sufficient communication skills to answer verbal and written questions and fulfill instructions
Becoming literate
Disqualifiers
Under 18 years of age
Being hospitalized in inpatient treatment institutions due to DM or DM complications during the research process
The emergence of any health problem that prevents the person from continuing the research
Do not leave the study voluntarily.
Trial design
Design model
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Experimental Group
Other interventionindividuals will receive diabetes education with motivational interviewing technique based on health belief model
Treatment groups
66 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groupsGroup A: group receiving diabetes education with motivational interviewing techniqueActive comparator 1 intervention
Group B: group with no interventionNo intervention 0 interventions
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
1
Type 2 DM Self-Management Scale (SMS)
The scale assesses self-management It has 3 sub-dimensions.These dimensions consist of 11 questions consisting of "Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors" dimension, consisting of 4 questions "Health Services Utilization" dimension and "Blood Sugar Management" dimension. Scoring: Always 5, Often 4, Sometimes 3, Rarely 2, Never 1. (-Healthy Lifestyle Subdimension= HLBD-1+ HLBD-2+ HLBD-3+ HLBD-4+ HLBD-5+ HLBD-6+ HLBD-7+ SYBD-8+ SYBD-9+ SYBD-10+ SYBD-11.) (-Blood Glucose Management Subscale= BSM-1+ BSM-2+ BSM-3+ BSM-4) (-Health Services Utilization Subdimension= SHK-1+ SHK-2+ SHK-3+ SHK-4) (-Diabetes Self-Management Scale score=SMDI Subdimension+CSM Subdimension +SCC Subdimension.) There are no reverse items in the scale. High scores indicate good self-management, low scores indicate and poor self-management. The minimum score that can be obtained from the Type 2 self-management scale is 19 and the maximum score is 95.
Time frame
three monthsSecondary outcomes
1
Health Fatalism Scale
The scale consists of one sub-dimension and 17 items. The scale is a Likert-type scale answered as ''strongly disagree'', ''disagree'', ''undecided'', ''agree'', ''strongly agree''. The minimum score obtained from the Health Fatalism Scale is 17 and the maximum score is 85. Cronbach α Coefficient of the scale is 0.91.An increase in the score on the scale indicates an increase in fatalism.
Time frame
three monthsSponsors and contacts
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Source ClinicalTrials.gov