The Effect of IoT-based Smart Exercises System in the Senior Adults: Coordination

ConditionOlder Adults
Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age50+
SponsorNational Cheng-Kung University Hospital

About this trial

Subjects are divided into two groups, (1) Control (Ctrl) and (2) Smart Exercise (SE) group. Participants in the Ctrl group are instructed to perform combined muscle strength and coordination exercises twice weekly, with each session lasting 30 minutes, following an exercise guide recommended by a physical therapist. Participants in the SE group perform combined muscle strength and coordination training using the Smart Exercise System twice weekly, with each session lasting 30 minutes, for 12 weeks. Physical fitness tests, coordination tests, and questionnaires are administered to participants in both groups before and after the 12-week exercise program.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Adult over 50 years old

No significant limb disability or joint deformation

No history of cardiovascular disease

Never lost balance due to dizziness in the past 12 months

Disqualifiers

limb disability or joint deformation

history of cardiovascular disease

lost balance due to dizziness in the past 12 months

cognitive deficits

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Smart Exercise program

    Device

    Participants in the SE group perform muscle strength and coordination training using an upgraded smart exercise system. The smart exercise system consists of an upper-extremity cycle ergometer (UEE) and a lower-extremity cycle ergometer (LEE). Participants in the SE group complete one session using the UEE and one session using the LEE per week, with each session lasting approximately 30 minutes, for 12 weeks.

  • Exercises

    Behavioral

    Participants in the Ctrl group perform combined muscle strength and coordination exercises twice weekly for 12 weeks, with each session lasting approximately 30 minutes, following an exercise guide recommended by a physical therapist.

Treatment groups

100 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Control groupActive comparator 1 intervention
Group B: Smart Exercise groupExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

TUG Manual

The TUG Manual Test evaluates a senior's attentional control and dynamic balance under a motor dual-task condition. Participants perform the standard Timed Up and Go task-standing, walking three meters, turning, and sitting-while carrying a full glass of water in one hand. Instructors record the time, with scores over 14.5 seconds indicating a high risk of falling.

Time frame
baseline
2

TUG Manual

The TUG Manual Test evaluates a senior's attentional control and dynamic balance under a motor dual-task condition. Participants perform the standard Timed Up and Go task-standing, walking three meters, turning, and sitting-while carrying a full glass of water in one hand. Instructors record the time, with scores over 14.5 seconds indicating a high risk of falling.

Time frame
after 12-week intervation

Secondary outcomes

1

Six-minute walk test

To walk as much as possible within six minutes and measure the total distance traveled.

Time frame
baseline
2

Six-minute walk test

To walk as much as possible within six minutes and measure the total distance traveled.

Time frame
after 12-week intervention
3

BMI

Participants's weight in kilograms divided by the square of height in meters is recorded as Body Mass Index (BMI).

Time frame
basline
4

BMI

Participants's weight in kilograms divided by the square of height in meters is recorded as Body Mass Index (BMI).

Time frame
after 12-week intervention

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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