About this trial
Emergence delirium is a common complication in pediatric patients undergoing general anesthesia. The aim of this study is to investigate the incidence of postoperative awakening delirium and agitation in pediatric patients aged 3-10 years (ASA I-II) using two different target-controlled infusion (TCI) methods (Paedfusor and Eleveld) for TIVA, compared to inhalation anesthesia. This study will examine the effect of two different TCI models on postoperative awakening agitation/delirium by comparing them with each other and with inhalation anesthesia.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Children aged 3-10 years
Children weighing over 10 kg
American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical condition classification I-II
Those who will undergo planned urogenital surgery under general anesthesia
Disqualifiers
Patients assessed as ASA III or higher
Known neurological or psychiatric disorders
Developmental delay or cognitive impairment
Use of sedatives or psychoactive drugs
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
propofol ( Paedfusor Model)
DrugPropofol will be administered via target-controlled infusion using a Paedfusor model.
propofol (Eleveld Model)
DrugPropofol will be administered via target-controlled infusion using the Eleveld model.
Sevofluorane
DrugSevoflurane will be administered as an inhalation anesthetic.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Emergence Delirium Assessed by PAED Scale
Postoperative awakening delirium and its severity will be assessed using the Pediatric Anesthesia Awakening Delirium (PAED) scale.
Secondary outcomes
Postoperative Pain Assessed by FLACC Scale
Postoperative pain will be assessed using the Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, Consolability (FLACC) scale.
Association Between BIS-Derived Alpha Band Power and Emergence Delirium
The relationship between bispectral index (BIS)-derived alpha frequency band power and emergence delirium will be evaluated in patients who develop emergence delirium.
Time to Emergence
Time from discontinuation of anesthesia to eye opening and response to verbal stimuli.
Incidence of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting
Occurrence of nausea and/or vomiting in the postoperative period.
Sponsors and contacts
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