The Effect of tDCS Combined With TMS on Cognitive Impairment and Motor Function After Stroke

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age30-80
SponsorKe Dong, MD

About this trial

This clinical trial aims to investigate whether transcranial electrical stimulation (tDCS) combined with transcranial magnetic stimulation(TMS) has an impact on the cognitive and motor functions of stroke patients, and to evaluate the safety of this protocol. The main objective is to answer the following question: Can electromagnetic combined stimulation of the left Dorsolateral prefrontal lobe(DLPFC) improve the performance of working memory, motor function and cognitively motor dual tasks in stroke patients? What is its mechanism of action? Participants will undergo a combined real or sham electromagnetic stimulation of 20 minutes of tDCS and 40 seconds of TMS once a day for 7 days. Researchers will compare the effects of real stimulation with sham stimulation to see if the real stimulation can bring better results to patients. Clinical evaluations (cognitive and motor scales) and functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy(fNIRS) were conducted before and after stimulation to record relevant brain activities

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Meeting the diagnostic criteria for hemorrhagic or ischemic stroke in the Chinese Guidelines for the Prevention and Treatment of Cerebrovascular Diseases(2nd edition), with the first onset, single hemisphere stroke, and confirmed by CT or MRI,course of diease 1-6 months;

Age ranging from 30 to 80 years old;

Native language is Mandarin or Cantonese;

Right-handed;

Disqualifiers

Currently receiving non-invasive brain stimulation treatment;

Lesions involving the left DLPFC brain regions;

History of epilepsy, mental illness,or other neurological or mental disorders;

Any contraindications for transcranial electrical stimulation.

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • occupational therapy

    Behavioral

    occupational therapy 1 hour a day for 7 days

  • real tDCS

    Other intervention

    real 20 minutes of tDCS once a day for 7 days

  • sham tDCS

    Other intervention

    sham 20 minutes of tDCS once a day for 7 days

  • real TMS

    Other intervention

    40 seconds of real TMS once a day for 7 days

  • sham TMS

    Other intervention

    40 seconds of sham TMS once a day for 7 days

Treatment groups

24 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: real tDCS-TMSExperimental treatment 3 interventions
Group B: sham tDCS-TMSSham comparator 3 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

n-back task accuracy rate

n-back task record accuracy rate

Time frame
Baseline and 7-days
2

n-back task reaction time

n-back task record reaction time

Time frame
Baseline and 7-days
3

functional connectivity during n-back task

n-back task with fNIRS to record Oxy-Hb concentration

Time frame
Baseline and 7-days
4

Verbal fluency test(VFT)accuracy rate

VFT task record accuracy rate

Time frame
Baseline and 7-days

Secondary outcomes

1

Montreal Cognitive Assessment(MoCA)

MoCA scale(score 0-30, the higher score means the better function)

Time frame
Baseline and 7-days
2

isokinetic muscle strength test

isokinetic muscle strength test of knee

Time frame
Baseline and 7-days

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Ke Dong, MD

Lead sponsor

First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University

Sponsor institution

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