About this trial
The study aims to explore the effects of body scan on enteroception in people with heart failure
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Diagnosed with Heart Failure
Italian speaking
Willing to sign the Informed Consent Form
Disqualifiers
Cognitive Impairment documented in the medical records
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Body Scan
BehavioralBody scan is a guided meditation technique that allows people to detect signs and signals from their body (for instance, heart rate). The intervention will last 20 minutes and will be performed 21 consecutives days. The first and last days it will be performed in presence, while the other ones online.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Enteroceptive sensibility
Enteroceptive Sensibility (assessed with the Multidimensional Assessment of Interoceptive Awareness, version 2, MAIA-2) The MAIA-2 is a 6-point Likert scale questionnaire with 37 items divided into 8 subscales. Higher scores reflect greater enteroceptive sensibility.
Secondary outcomes
Enteroceptive Sensibility
Enteroceptive Sensibility (assessed with Multidimensional Assessment of Interoceptive Awareness, version 2, MAIA-2) MAIA-2 is a 6-point Likert scale questionnaire with 37 items divided into 8 subscales. Higher scores reflect greater interoception
Enteroceptive Accuracy
Enteroceptive Accuracy (assessed with the Heartbeat Tracking Task)
Enteroceptive Awareness
Enteroceptive Awareness will be calculated with Pearson's r confidence, using the HTT score as a measure of interoceptive accuracy and a confidence VAS (0-10) as a partial measure of interoceptive sensibility
Symptoms Perception
Symptom Perception (assessed with the Heart Failure Somatic Perception Scale), which is a 6-point Likert scale with 18 items. Higher scores reflect a higher impact of heart failure on patients' lives.
Sponsors and contacts
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Centro Cardiologico Monzino
Lead sponsor
University of Rome Tor Vergata
Collaborator
Bicocca Universiy of Milano, Milan, Italy
Collaborator
American Holistic Nurses Association (AHNA)
Collaborator