The Efficacy of Music on Perioperative Pain Management

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age20-80
SponsorTaichung Tzu Chi Hospital

About this trial

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if intraoperative music stimulation works to alleviate perioperative pain in surgical patients undergoing general anesthesia. It will also learn about the possible mechanisms by how music affects pain.

The main questions it aims to answer are:

Does music lower the number of times participants need to use a rescue analgesic? What changes occur in electroencephalogram (EEG) and nociception monitors when participants listen to music? Researchers will compare music to mute or control (hear ambient sounds without earphones) to see if music works to alleviate perioperative pain.

Participants will listen music or mute or ambient sounds throughout the operation, and receive routine anesthesia care.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Older than 20 years old and younger than 80 years old

male or female

Scheduled for minimally invasive surgery (laparoscopic cholecystectomy, appendectomy)

Ambulatory surgery

Disqualifiers

Severe hearing impairment

Severe pulmonary or cardiovascular disease

Brain or central nervous system (CNS) disorder

Long-term systemic steroid or daily morphine treatment

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Music

    Other intervention

    Music group: wear earphones to listen to music and receive standardized anesthesia protocol

  • Mute

    Other intervention

    Mute group: wear earphones without music and receive standardized anesthesia protocol

Treatment groups

90 Participants
are divided into 3 treatment groups
Group A: Music groupExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Mute groupPlacebo comparator 1 intervention
Group C: Control groupNo intervention 0 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)

To assess pain severity using a 0-10 scale, with zero meaning "no pain" and 10 meaning "the worst pain imaginable". Higher scores indicate greater pain intensity.

Time frame
1. While in the post-anesthesia care unit, for an average of 1 hour. 2. 24 hours after surgery.

Secondary outcomes

1

Analgesic-frequency

Frequency of analgesic usage

Time frame
1. During the operation. 2. While in the post-anesthesia care unit, for an average of 1 hour. 3. 24 hours after surgery.
2

Analgesic-total amount

Total amount of analgesic used

Time frame
1. During the operation. 2. While in the post-anesthesia care unit, for an average of 1 hour. 3. 24 hours after surgery.
3

Post-operative nausea and vomiting (PONV)

Frequency of nausea and vomiting episodes

Time frame
1. While in the post-anesthesia care unit, for an average of 1 hour.

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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