The Fundamental Adaptive Skills Training

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorFlorida State University

About this trial

The present study seeks to develop, refine, and test a novel psychological treatment for boosting mental health resilience among college students. This Fundamental Adaptive Skills Training (FAST) will be evaluated in a randomized controlled trial. We will seek to recruit 5 undergraduate students as participants for a pilot phase and 100 undergraduate students for a randomized controlled trial. The primary questions we are seeking to answer in this trial are:

Do participants rate the FAST intervention as acceptable? Does FAST improve sleep quality, physical activity, anxiety sensitivity, loneliness, and social isolation for college students?

Participants will:

Receive the active FAST or a placebo control Relaxation and Mindfulness Training (RMT) and will complete measures at baseline, week 2, and week 4.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Aged 18+

At-risk for emotional disorders as indicated by a PANAS-NA Score >= 20

Ability to use a computer or smartphone

Currently enrolled at college/university at the time of study enrollment

Disqualifiers

Adults aged 17 and under

PANAS-NA Score <= 19

Inability to use a computer or smartphone

Not currently enrolled at college/university at the time of study enrollment

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Fundamental Adaptive Skills Training

    Behavioral

    The FAST intervention will be approximately 60 minutes in duration. The video component of FAST, animated using the Vyond software, will be presented via computer or projector. Pause points and brief interactive exercises will be added throughout the presentation to promote engagement and ensure comprehension of FAST material. The treatment will be sectioned into thirds: a physical health section focused on sleep hygiene and physical activity, an anxiety sensitivity section dispelling common AS myths, and a social health section. Each section will contain brief psychoeducation focused on dispelling common myths or promoting adaptive skills use.

  • Relaxation and Mindfulness Training

    Behavioral

    The RMT intervention will be primarily psychoeducational and focused on explaining relaxation methods used in various psychological treatments such as progressive muscle relaxation, guided imagery, and mindfulness-focused breathing exercises. Interactive relaxation and mindfulness exercises and brief discussions following each relaxation component will be included to control for time spent on interactive exercises in the FAST condition. The intervention will take approximately 60 minutes. Tailored to control for the effects of general education, practice exercises, and time spent on the FAST intervention, RMT will be a stronger control in comparison to a waitlist or repeated contact condition. Like the FAST intervention, this program will also be digitalized to allow for ease-of-administration.

Treatment groups

105 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Fundamental Adaptive Skills TrainingExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Relaxation and Mindfulness TrainingActive comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Acceptability Questionnaire

Self report measure indexing intervention acceptability. Scores range from 0 to 27 with higher scores indicating more favorable acceptability.

Time frame
Post-intervention through week 4 follow up
2

Athens Insomnia Scale

8 item self report measure of sleep quality. Scores range from 0 to 24 with higher scores indicating more severe sleep problems.

Time frame
Baseline through week 4 follow up
3

Brief Physical Activity Assessment Tool

2 item self report measure indexing physical activity. Scores range from 0 to 8 with higher scores indicating more frequent engagement in physical activity.

Time frame
Baseline through week 4 follow up
4

Anxiety Sensitivity Index 3

18 item self report measure indexing anxiety sensitivity. Scores range from 0 to 72 with higher scores indicating more severe anxiety sensitivity.

Time frame
Baseline through week 4 follow up

Secondary outcomes

1

Short Form 12

Quality of life self report measure with 12 items. Scores range from 0 to 100 with higher scores indicating better quality of life

Time frame
Baseline through week 4 follow up

Other outcomes

1

Positive and Negative Affect Schedule - Negative Affect Scale

Self report measure indexing negative affectivity. Scores range from 10 to 40 with higher scores indicating worse negative affect.

Time frame
Screening through week 4 follow up
2

Demographics

Self-report demographic questionnaire

Time frame
Baseline only

Sponsors and contacts

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