The aim of this study is to comparatively evaluate the effects of different anaesthesia methods (spinal anaesthesia and general anaesthesia) administered to frail elderly patients scheduled for transurethral surgery (e.g. TUR-Prostate or TUR-Bladder) on postoperative morbidity and mortality rates.
Elderly patients aged 65 and over
ASA (American Society of Anaesthesiologists) physical condition classification I-III patients
meeting the criteria for frailty
Non-elective emergency surgeries
Patients under 65 years of age
Patients classified as ASA Class IV
Patients unable to provide informed consent due to cognitive impairment
Patients aged 65 years and older who are scheduled for transurethral surgery (such as TUR-P or TUR-M), meet frailty criteria, and have an American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status classification of I-III will be included in the study. A validated frailty score (FRAIL Survey) will be used for frailty assessment.
Case-control
Prospective
general anaesthesia
Procedure/SurgeryPatients undergoing general anaesthesia
regional anaesthesia
Procedure/SurgeryPatients undergoing regional anaesthesia
Postoperative morbidity
Morbidity rates up to the 30th day postoperatively will be recorded. Patients will be contacted by phone and the data will be recorded.
Postoperative mortality
Mortality rates up to the 30th day postoperatively will be recorded. Patients will be contacted by phone and the data will be recorded.
intraoperative complications,
In the study, complications that develop during surgery (arrhythmia etc.), whether the surgical time differs between the two groups, and the length of hospital stay will be recorded.
Duration of surgery
The surgical durations of patients in both groups will be recorded in the study.
Length of hospital stay
The length of time the patient stays in hospital for the operation will be recorded.
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