The K-Map Study, Global Prevalence of KC

ConditionKeratoconus
Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age6-23
SponsorUniversity Hospital, Geneva

About this trial

Keratoconus is a ocular disease classified under ectatic diseases which often results in bilateral and asymmetrical corneal distortion. It usually affects patients at young age and can cause severe visual loss.

The overall goal of this study is to assess the prevalence of keratoconus (KC) in children and adolescents in various regions of the world based on modern tomographic imaging methods, and to verify whether the occurrence rates reported from literature should be corrected. Our hypothesis is that the prevalence of the disease is much higher than that traditionally reported.

At each site, corneal tomography examinations (Pentacam) will be performed bilaterally in children and adolescents, who are not ill or with any ophthalmological symptom. The population to be studied will be composed of children and adolescents on medical visits for non-ophthalmologic reasons, aged between 6 and 20 years. Multiple cities, from different continents (North America, South America, Asia and Europe) will participate.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Male or female, 6-23 years of age.

Subjects seen for a non-ophthalmic appointment

Provide signed and dated patient consent form (signed by parents / legal guardians).

Willing to comply with all study procedures and be available for the duration of the study

Disqualifiers

Patients with a preexisting ocular disease / condition

Pregnancy or breastfeeding

Trial population

This project will include children and adolescent age (6 - 23).The rationale for selecting this age range is to detect the disease KC at early stages.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Rotating Scheimpflug camera (Pentacam HR)

    Diagnostic test

    One visit to Ophthalmology Department is required from participant. Parents or legal guardians must attend with their child. The interview and test during visit take approximately 15 minutes. Interview includes filling out a questionnaire about risk factors of the disease and double check on understanding the consent form. The child will sit in front of the instrument (Pentacam HR Scheimpflug imaging system). The rotational measuring procedure generates Scheimpflug images in three dimensions. The images taken during the examination are digitalized, and all image data are transferred to the computer. It calculates a 3D virtual model of the anterior eye segment, from which all additional information is derived.

Treatment groups

No treatment groups listed

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Prevalence of keratoconus

Number of keratoconus cases detected

Time frame
15 minutes

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

University Hospital, Geneva

Lead sponsor

ELZA Institute

Collaborator