The PICCOLETO IX PHENO Study

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorFondazione Ricerca e Innovazione Cardiovascolare ETS

About this trial

To investigate whether pre-procedural OCT-derived de novo coronary lesion phenotype (lipid-rich, fibrotic, calcific; and ACS mechanisms such as plaque rupture/erosion/calcified nodule) is associated with clinical outcomes after DCB angioplasty.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Chronic coronary syndrome or acute coronary syndrome diagnosis (per ESC guidelines).

De novo obstructive CAD: ≥50% left main stenosis, or any stenosis ≥70%, or FFR <0.80 in any other major epicardial vessel, or MLA deemed ischemic at intravascular imaging.

OCT assessment of the target segment phenotype prior to lesion preparation and DCB angioplasty.

Successful DCB angioplasty according to DCB ARC criteria.

Disqualifiers

Previous revascularization of the target segment with stent.

Hybrid DCB-DES PCI with DCB-treated segment <20 mm and/or lacking complete OCT assessment of the DCB-treated segment and/or bailout stenting.

Lack of at least 6 months of clinical follow up.

PCI of chronic total occlusion.

Trial population

Adult patients with chronic coronary syndrome or acute coronary syndrome who underwent drug-coated balloon angioplasty for de novo obstructive coronary artery disease with preprocedural optical coherence tomography assessment of the target segment.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Other

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

No trial groups listed

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Clinically-driven Target Lesion Revascularization (TLR)

Any repeat revascularization (percutaneous or surgical) of the target lesion performed for recurrent symptoms or objective evidence of ischemia attributable to the target lesion.

Time frame
12 months

Secondary outcomes

1

Device-Oriented Composite Endpoint (DOCE)

Composite of cardiac death, target-vessel myocardial infarction, and clinically-driven target lesion revascularization.

Time frame
12 months
2

Target Vessel Revascularization (TVR)

Any repeat revascularization (percutaneous or surgical) of the target vessel.

Time frame
12 months
3

All-cause Mortality

Death from any cause during the study follow-up period.

Time frame
12 months
4

Cardiac Death

Death attributed to cardiovascular causes, including death from unknown cause.

Time frame
12 months

Other outcomes

Locations

This trial has no locations.

Sponsors and contacts

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