The Safety and Feasibility of Radiofrequency Ablation to Treat Low-risk Thyroid Cancer

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-100
SponsorUniversity Health Network, Toronto

About this trial

The goal of this clinical trial is to test radiofrequency ablation (RFA) in thyroid cancers ≤2 cm in diameter. The main question it aims to answer is:

• What is the feasibility of RFA use for low-risk thyroid cancers (≤2 cm)?

Participants will undergo a set of pre-procedural scans of the target thyroid nodule and undergo the RFA procedure/intervention. Then, participants will partake in three follow-up appointments at 4 weeks, 6 months, and 12 months post-procedure as per standard of care.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Nodule less than or equal to 2cm in size

Their age is ≥18 years and ≤100 years

Able to provide written consent

Able to attend required follow-ups as per the protocol

Disqualifiers

Patients <18 years old

Pregnant women

Any concern for invasive or metastatic thyroid cancer

Previously treated for thyroid cancer

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Radiofrequency ablation

    Procedure/Surgery

    Radiofrequency energy is delivered to the thyroid nodule via the medical device. This device is a system consisting of 3 main components: 1. VIVA combo RF system (generator and pump) 2. single foot switch 3. electrode (5mm, 7mm, 10mm, or adjustable).

Treatment groups

40 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: InterventionExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Complications

Rate of complications, including pain, burns, recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy, hematoma, nodule rupture, and deviation from euthyroidism

Time frame
Immediately after the procedure, and 4 weeks/6 months/12 months post-procedure.

Secondary outcomes

1

Effectiveness

Volume reduction rate of thyroid nodule (%)

Time frame
4 weeks/6 months/12 months post-procedure.
2

Effectiveness

Description of overall symptoms

Time frame
4 weeks/6 months/12 months post-procedure.
3

Effectiveness

Cosmesis score reduction (scale 0-10 where 0 indicates no issues with cosmesis)

Time frame
4 weeks/6 months/12 months post-procedure.
4

Quality of life

The Body Image Scale is a patient-reported questionnaire used to assess how cancer or its treatment affects a person's perception of their body. It asks about feelings related to appearance, self-consciousness, and changes in how the person views their body after receiving RFA. Responses are given on a 4-point scale: "Not at all," "A little," "Quite a bit," and "Very much." Higher scores generally indicate greater body image concerns or distress.

Time frame
7-9 months post-procedure.

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.