About this trial
The purpose of this clinical trial is to determine whether serial membrane sweeping at term is more effective than no membrane sweeping in promoting spontaneous onset of labor.
The primary research question is whether serial membrane sweeping increases the likelihood of birth before gestational age 41+3 with spontaneous onset of labor.
A total of 1536 participants will be randomized between gestational age 39+5 and 40+2 to either no membrane sweeping or up to three membrane sweepings performed 2-3 days apart.
Researchers will collect data from the electronic medical record and participants will be asked to complete a short daily questionnaire on pregnancy symptoms and, in the intervention group, their experience of membrane sweeping from randomization until birth. All participants will be asked to complete a follow-up questionnaire about their birth experience five weeks postpartum
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
None
Disqualifiers
< 18 years of age
Unable to speak and understand Danish
Uncertain gestational age , defined as gestational age not determined by Crown-Rump-Length
Previous cesarean section
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Membrane sweeping
Procedure/SurgerySerial membrane sweeping from gestational age 39+5-40+2 with 2-3 days interval and a maximum og three times.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Number of Participants with Spontaneous Onset of Labor Resulting in Birth Before 41+3 Weeks of Gestation
Participants meet the primary outcome if they give birth before gestational age 41 weeks and 3 days, and labor starts spontaneously-defined as either prelabor rupture of membranes (PROM) or contractions leading to cervical dilation, without the use of medical or mechanical induction methods (including artificial rupture of membranes before 4 cm dilation) and without a cesarean section before labor begins
Secondary outcomes
Undelivered at Gestational Age 41+3
Still pregnant when entering the calendar date of GA 41+3 (deliveries at 41+3 counts as undelivered)
Gestational Age at Delivery
Length of gestation at birth in days
Randomization to Delivery Interval
Hours from randomization to birth
Duration of Labor
Hours from selfreported starting time of contractions or spontaneous rupture of membranes till time of birth
Other outcomes
Method(s) used for Labor Induction
Method(s) used for labor induction: * Prostaglandin * oxytocin \<4 cm of cervical dilatation * cervical ripening catheter * AROM
More than One Induction Method used
Use of \>1 IOL method
Intrapartum Administration of Sntibiotics
Any antibiotics during labor
Endometritis Postpartum
Suspected or confirmed; requires hospital contact and antibiotics
Sponsors and contacts
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University of Aarhus
Lead sponsor
Aarhus University Hospital
Collaborator