About this trial
This study is an opportunity to provide continued reasonable assurance of the safety and probable benefit of The Tether HUD. The study will collect long term safety and efficacy information from patients who have had their idiopathic scoliosis treated via anterior vertebral body tethering (AVBT) with The Tether.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Diagnosis of progressive idiopathic scoliosis
Skeletally immature, based on both Risser (<5) and Sanders (<8) assessments
Major Cobb angle ≥30° and ≤65°
Osseous structure dimensionally adequate to accommodate screw fixation, as determined by radiographic imaging
Disqualifiers
Presence of any systemic infection, local infection, or skin compromise at the surgical site
Prior spinal surgery at the level(s) to be treated
Documented poor bone quality, defined as a T-score -1.5 or less
Any other medical or surgical condition which would preclude the potential benefit of spinal surgery, such as coagulation disorders, allergies to the implant materials, and patient's unwillingness or inability to cooperate with post-operative care instructions
Trial population
The Tether™ - Vertebral Body Tethering System is indicated for skeletally immature patients that require surgical treatment to obtain and maintain correction of progressive idiopathic scoliosis, with a major Cobb angle of 30 to 65 degrees whose osseous structure is dimensionally adequate to accommodate screw fixation, as determined by radiographic imaging. Patients should have failed bracing and/or be intolerant to brace wear.
Trial design
Cohort
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
Anterior Vertebral Body Tethering
DeviceAnterior Vertebral Body Tethering (AVBT) is a technique that utilizes growth modulation to remodel the shape of the vertebra and straighten scoliotic curves in skeletally immature individuals. In this technique, screws are inserted at each vertebral level for the length of the convex side of the curve. A strong cord is connected through the screw tulip heads and used to initially straighten the curve as each level is fixed with a set screw. Following surgery and during the growth period the spine begins to remodel according to the Hueter-Volkmann Law, bone growth is relatively inhibited in areas of increased pressure (convex or tethered side) and relatively stimulated in areas of decreased pressure or tension (concave side).
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Rate of SAEs and device- &/or procedure-related AEs
The primary safety endpoint is the rate of Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) and device- and/or procedure-related Adverse Events (AEs)
Percentage of subjects with maintenance of the major Cobb angle less than or equal to 40 degrees at 60 months post-surgery
The primary probable benefit endpoint is the percentage of patients with maintenance of the major Cobb angle less than or equal to 40 degrees at 60 months post-surgery
Secondary outcomes
Adverse Events
Rates of overall Adverse Events; relatedness, severity, time to event
Reoperation
Rates and types of reoperation
Number of participants with new curves that develop above or below the tethered portion of the spine.
Determined by radiographic assessment, defined as a new curve development with Cobb angle measurement greater than or equal to 40 degrees.
Number of participants with secondary curves that progress to the point of clinical significance.
Determined by radiographic assessment, typically defined as an increase in secondary Cobb angle measurement greater than or equal to 10 degrees, or medical intervention/ intent to treat.
Sponsors and contacts
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