The Use of St. John's Wort Oil With Massage in the Perineum During Childbirth

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexFemale
Age18-40
SponsorAnkara City Hospital Bilkent

About this trial

Perineal trauma, whether spontaneous or episiotomy, is a condition that affects the quality of life in primiparous women . In women who have experienced perineal trauma, problems such as dyspareunia, urinary and fecal incontinence, and delayed attachment of mother and baby occur in their later lives. Episiotomy, which is applied to reduce perineal trauma, is not recommended today, but it is still widely used.Different techniques such as perineal massage, hot compress, and Ritgen maneuver are applied to reduce perineal trauma. Perineal Massage can be applied together with oil. There are studies in which massage is applied together with oils.St. John's Wort (St. John's Wort) is a plant used in traditional practice in Turkish medicine against ulcers in the gastrointestinal tract, diabetes, jaundice, hepatic and biliary diseases. Antitumoral , antimicrobial , antiviral activities have been demonstrated. St. John's Wort oil can be used orally for dyspeptic complaints, and there is also a way to apply it through the skin. When applied for this purpose, it benefits from its facilitating feature of wound healing. It is useful in wound healing, myalgia and minor bruises, burn pain .

The investigators'aim in this study is to investigate the effects of perineal massage with St. John's Wort oil on episiotomy, perineal damage and wound healing.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

normal pregnant women

active labor during the examination

pregnant woman who is likely to have a vaginal delivery

Disqualifiers

None

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • perineal massage with St. John's Wort oil

    Other intervention

    perineal massage with St. John's Wort oil during labor

Treatment groups

60 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Experimental group, whose perineum was massaged with St. John's Wort oil during laborExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Presence of 3rd and 4th degree perineal damage

The presence of 3rd and 4th degree perineal tears will be recorded by examination immediately after birth.

Time frame
5 minutes after birth
2

Visual Analogua Scale

The scale has 0-10 points.As The point increases the pain score increases

Time frame
5 minutes after birth

Secondary outcomes

1

perineal muscle strength

Evaluation of perineal muscle strength by examination: The scale has 0-3 points. It is scored between a minimum of 0 and a maximum of 3.As the point increases the perineal muscle strenght score increases. 0: no muscle strength 1. weak muscle strength 2. moderate muscle strength 3. strong muscle strength

Time frame
postpartum at week 1
2

wound healing-wound color

Evaluation of wound color: The scale has 0-1 points.It is scored as 1 if the wound color is red and as zero (0) if it is not red.

Time frame
postpartum at week 1
3

wound healing-wound inflamation

Evaluation of wound inflamation: The scale has 0-1 points. It is scored as 1 if the wound is inflamed due to infection, and as zero (0) if it is not.

Time frame
postpartum at week 1
4

wound healing-wound heat

Evaluation of wound heat:The scale has 0-1 points.It is scored as 1 if there is an increase wound heat and zero (0) if there is none.

Time frame
postpartum at week 1

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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