Therapy of Fifth Metacarpal Neck Fractures - Comparing Functional Treatment With Reposition and Finger Splinting

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-70
SponsorMedical University of Vienna

About this trial

The purpose of this prospective randomized controlled clinical trial is to evaluate if functional treatment leads to a better functional outcome than a forearm cast and a finger splint in patients with fifth metacarpal neck fracture.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Fifth Metacarpal Neck Fractures

Patient age between 18 and 70 years

Disqualifiers

Palmar angulation >50° in first lateral x-ray

Pathologic fracture

Intraarticular fracture

Patients unable to consent

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Functional Treatment

    Procedure/Surgery

    Patients receiving buddy taping for fingers IV and V and an elastic bandage in terms of a functional treatment. Duration of bandage treatment is determined with 4 weeks.

  • Forearm Cast and Finger Splint

    Procedure/Surgery

    Patients receiving reduction of fractured finger and subsequent customization of a forearm cast with a finger splint. Duration of cast treatment is determined with 4 weeks.

Treatment groups

100 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Functional TreatmentActive comparator 1 intervention
Group B: Forearm Cast and Finger SplintActive comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Brief Michigan-Hand-Outcome-Questionnaire

patient-based standardised questionnaire (12 items, range 0-100, 100=ideal function, 0=poorest function)

Time frame
at 12 weeks

Secondary outcomes

1

Loss/Gain of Reduction

changes in palmar angulation of the fracture at end of treatment, compared to first x-ray (in degrees)

Time frame
at 12 weeks
2

Treatment Failure

Occurrence of indication for surgery (malrotation, palmar angulation \>50°) after primary reposition

Time frame
at 1, 2, 4 and 12 weeks

Other outcomes

1

Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)

Pain evaluation on a psychometric response scale (range 0-10, 0=no pain, 10=maximum pain)

Time frame
at 0, 1, 2, 4 and 12 weeks
2

Strength Measurement

dynamometer-based strength evaluation

Time frame
at 4 and 12 weeks
3

Range of Motion (ROM) Assessment

goniometer-based ROM evaluation of hand and wrist

Time frame
at 4 and 12 weeks
4

Delayed Bone Healing

number of participants with bone non-union at end of study

Time frame
at 12 weeks

Sponsors and contacts

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