Thoracic Mobilization for Restrictive Lung Disease

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age19+
SponsorChungnam National University Sejong Hospital

About this trial

This study aims to investigate the immediate effects of thoracic mobilization techniques on cough capacity, dyspnea, and pulmonary function in patients with restrictive lung disease. The intervention will be applied in a single session, and outcomes will be measured before and after the intervention to evaluate short-term physiological changes.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age 19 years or older

Currently receiving respiratory therapy at C Hospital in Sejong City

Pulmonary function test indicating restrictive pattern: FVC < 80% and FEV1/FVC ≥ 70%

FVC above the lower limit of normal (LLN) for age and sex

Disqualifiers

FEV1/FVC ratio < 70%

Evidence of airway obstruction on pulmonary function testing

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Thoracic mobilization

    Other intervention

    Participants in this group will receive thoracic mobilization techniques in addition to conventional respiratory therapy. Thoracic mobilization will be delivered by a licensed physical therapist using passive manual techniques targeting the thoracic spine and rib cage to improve chest wall mobility and respiratory function.

  • conventional therapy

    Other intervention

    Participants in this group will receive conventional respiratory therapy, including diaphragmatic breathing, pursed-lip breathing, and chest expansion exercises. The therapy will be administered by a licensed physical therapist following standard pulmonary rehabilitation protocols.

Treatment groups

24 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Thoracic mobilization groupExperimental treatment 2 interventions
Group B: conventional therapy groupActive comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Pulmonary function test

Pulmonary function will be assessed using a standard spirometry test, including FVC and FEV1. The test will be conducted by a trained technician according to ATS/ERS guidelines to evaluate respiratory function.

Time frame
Immediately before and immediately after intervention on Day 1

Secondary outcomes

1

Cough peak flow

Cough peak flow will be measured using a peak flow meter. Participants will be instructed to perform a maximal voluntary cough following a deep inspiration, and the highest value from three trials will be recorded. The assessment will be conducted by a trained therapist to evaluate cough capacity.

Time frame
Immediately before and immediately after intervention on Day 1
2

Dyspnea

Dyspnea will be assessed using the modified Borg scale, a subjective rating scale ranging from 0 (no breathlessness) to 10 (maximum breathlessness). Participants will rate their perceived level of dyspnea at rest following the intervention. The assessment will be administered by a trained therapist.

Time frame
Immediately before and immediately after intervention on Day 1

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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