About this trial
Thrombocytopenia is common in antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) and is now included in the 2023 ACR/EULAR APS criteria as an important non criteria/hematologic feature. Persistent or low-moderate thrombocytopenia independently predicts reduced long-term survival in APS, with hazard ratios for mortality around 2.7-4.4, and is associated with a severe disease phenotype and thrombotic deaths.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age ≥18 years.
Definite APS by Sydney criteria (thrombotic and/or obstetric) with persistent aPL positivity.
≥3 documented platelet counts over ≥12 months before inclusion (to allow trajectory modeling)
Disqualifiers
Thrombocytopenia clearly attributable to non APS causes (e.g., chemotherapy, myelodysplastic syndromes, cirrhosis, HIV).
Concomitant conditions strongly affecting survival independent of APS (e.g., metastatic cancer), at investigator discretion
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Platelet count
Diagnostic testLongitudinal platelet counts (routine visits, hospitalizations) will be extracted. • Using group based trajectory modeling or latent class mixed models, patients will be assigned to data driven platelet trajectory classes, anticipated as: 1. Stable normal (no thrombocytopenia) 2. Transient thrombocytopenia (recovery to normal) 3. Intermittent/fluctuating thrombocytopenia 4. Persistent mild-moderate thrombocytopenia (e.g., 50-149×10⁹/L) 5. Persistent severe thrombocytopenia (\<50×10⁹/L)
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
All-cause mortality
Secondary outcomes
number recurrent thrombotic event
Sponsors and contacts
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