About this trial
This is a retrospective, observational, study evaluating circulating thyroid hormone profiles in patients with severe chronic kidney disease (CKD stages G4-G5, non-dialysis). The study includes one cohort of patients with non-ADPKD CKD and a second including a matched subset of patients with Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease (ADPKD) at the same CKD stage,.
For the non-ADPKD CKD group, serum and urine samples will be retrieved from the certified biobank of the Centro Daccò (Mario Negri IRCCS). For the ADPKD group, analyses will be performed exclusively using existing clinical and laboratory data available within the REORIENTED study database.
Laboratory measurements will be performed on stored biological samples from the non-ADPKD CKD group to assess thyroid hormones (rT3, fT3, tT3, fT4, tT4, and TSH). Clinical and laboratory data for both cohorts will be obtained from the respective study databases and linked within a predefined temporal window relative to sample collection (where applicable).
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Non-ADPKD CKD
CKD stage G4, included in the ADAPT study
Availability of stored serum and urine samples in the biobank suitable for thyroid hormone analysis
Availability of relevant clinical and laboratory data within a predefined time window from sample collection
Disqualifiers
Known history of thyroid disease (hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, thyroiditis, or thyroid cancer)
Treatment with thyroid hormone replacement or antithyroid drugs
Use of medications known to interfere with thyroid function (e.g., amiodarone, lithium, interferon)
Systemic corticosteroid or immunosuppressive therapy at the time of sampling (if data available)
Trial population
1. Non-ADPKD CKD group Patients with severe chronic kidney disease (CKD stages G4-G5, not on dialysis) previously enrolled in the ADAPT clinical study (NCT04794517) conducted at the Clinical Research Center for Rare Diseases "Aldo e Cele Daccò", Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS will be included. Only patients who provided informed consent for storage and future research use of biological samples and associated clinical data will be included. 2. ADPKD group A subset of patients with Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease (ADPKD) previously enrolled in the REORIENTED clinical study (NCT05646420), will be selected. These patients will be included only if they present the same CKD stage (G4-G5) as the non-ADPKD CKD group, in order to ensure comparability in terms of renal function impairment.
Trial design
Cohort
Retrospective
Treatments tested in this trial
Laboratory measurements
Other interventionReverse T3 will be measured using a dedicated ELISA assay. Total T3, total T4, free T3, free T4, and TSH will be measured using chemiluminescent immunoassays according to the standard operating procedures of the Laboratory of Clinical Chemistry
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Serum rT3
Serum rT3 levels (ng/ml) will be measured using the reverse Triiodothyronine ELISA Test System Kit (Cat#CAN-RT3-100, Diagnostic Biochem Canada) following the manufacturer's instructions.
Urine rT3
Urine rT3 levels (ng/dl or pg/ml) will be measured using the Triiodothyronine ELISA Test System Kit (Cat# EIA-RT3, Ray biotech or Cat# EK711381 AFG Bioscience) following the manufacturer's instructions.
Serum free T3
Serum free T3 (pg/ml) will be measured at the Laboratory of Clinical Chemistry of the Centro Daccò with a Chemiluminescent immunoassay according to the local standard Operating procedures.
Serum free T4
Serum free T4 (ng/dl) will be measured at the Laboratory of Clinical Chemistry of the Centro Daccò with a Chemiluminescent immunoassay according to the local standard Operating procedures
Sponsors and contacts
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