Tourniquet Pain Prevention During Distal Upper Limb Surgery

ConditionAnalgesia
Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age21-64
SponsorZagazig University

About this trial

Post-tourniquet pain remains a common problem. It disturbs the quality of anesthesia during brachial plexus block for distal upper-limb surgery. Current evidence shows that adding an intercostobrachial nerve block using the landmark-based technique can improve analgesia for medial upper-arm procedures.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Elective unilateral distal upper-limb surgery (hand, wrist or forearm) with use of pneumatic upper-arm tourniquets under ultrasound-guided brachial plexus block.

Disqualifiers

Coagulopathy or therapeutic anticoagulation.

Local infection at injection sites.

Chronic opioid dependence.

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Selective ultrasound guided Intercostobrachial nerve block

    Procedure/Surgery

    The patient will be positioned supine with the ipsilateral arm abducted. The ultrasound transducer will be positioned in the axilla along the mid-axillary line to visualize the thoracodorsal artery and vein and the fascia between the latissimus dorsi and serratus anterior muscles. The Intercostobrachial nerve often appears as a small hyperechoic structure lateral to the thoracodorsal vessels.

  • Serratus anterior plane block

    Procedure/Surgery

    The ultrasound transducer will be placed at the mid-axillary line at the level of the fourth or fifth rib to identify and inject a local anaesthetic drug in the plane between the latissimus dorsi and serratus anterior muscles.

Treatment groups

90 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Selective ultrasound guided Intercostobrachial nerve blockActive comparator 1 intervention
Group B: Serratus anterior plane blockActive comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Tourniquet pain degree

The visual analogue score of tourniquet pain at the end of first 60 minutes of tourniquet inflation with score 10 indicates worst pain and score 0 indicates no pain.

Time frame
The first 60 minutes of tourniquet inflation.

Secondary outcomes

1

Duration of tourniquet application.

The time from tourniquet inflation to tourniquet deflation.

Time frame
The first 2 hours intraoperative.

Other outcomes

Locations

This trial has no locations.

Sponsors and contacts

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