About this trial
Quantify the flow of a tactile signal from the stimulus at the finger at the peripheral nervous system (PNS), to the central nervous system (CNS), and to cognitive perception at the brain in young adults (Aim 1) and individuals with and without stroke (Aim 2).
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
participants who are neurotypical will be a similar age to the participants with stroke
participants who are neurotypical will have no musculoskeletal and neurological conditions
participants with stroke will have a single stroke incident resulting in a unilateral lesion (ischemic and hemorrhagic)
participants with stroke will be in the chronic phase (>1 year from stroke onset)
Disqualifiers
minors
pregnant women
prisoners
adults not capable of consenting on their own behalf.
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Tactile stimulation
BehavioralTactile stimuli of differing magnitudes will be applied
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Conscious detection threshold
The magnitude at which a force stimulus applied to the finger can be first consciously detected. Different force levels will be applied, and the participant will indicate which of these forces can be detected. The changes in force applied will be in the units of N.
Secondary outcomes
Brain activation
The magnitude and regions of brain activated in response to differing levels of force stimuli will be captured using fMRI. The % signal change in the brain will be used to define the brain activation in response to each force stimulus level.
Other outcomes
Peripheral nerve function
Electrotactile stimuli will be applied to a finger, with the current (A) changing in magnitude. We will measure the level to which the peripheral nerve is activated using surface electrodes, which identify changes in voltage along the nerve.
Sponsors and contacts
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