Tracking a Tactile Signal Along the Nervous System

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorVirginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

About this trial

Quantify the flow of a tactile signal from the stimulus at the finger at the peripheral nervous system (PNS), to the central nervous system (CNS), and to cognitive perception at the brain in young adults (Aim 1) and individuals with and without stroke (Aim 2).

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

participants who are neurotypical will be a similar age to the participants with stroke

participants who are neurotypical will have no musculoskeletal and neurological conditions

participants with stroke will have a single stroke incident resulting in a unilateral lesion (ischemic and hemorrhagic)

participants with stroke will be in the chronic phase (>1 year from stroke onset)

Disqualifiers

minors

pregnant women

prisoners

adults not capable of consenting on their own behalf.

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Tactile stimulation

    Behavioral

    Tactile stimuli of differing magnitudes will be applied

Treatment groups

60 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Stimulus magnitudeExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Conscious detection threshold

The magnitude at which a force stimulus applied to the finger can be first consciously detected. Different force levels will be applied, and the participant will indicate which of these forces can be detected. The changes in force applied will be in the units of N.

Time frame
30 minutes during the first session of a one session protocol

Secondary outcomes

1

Brain activation

The magnitude and regions of brain activated in response to differing levels of force stimuli will be captured using fMRI. The % signal change in the brain will be used to define the brain activation in response to each force stimulus level.

Time frame
60 minutes during the first session of a one session protocol

Other outcomes

1

Peripheral nerve function

Electrotactile stimuli will be applied to a finger, with the current (A) changing in magnitude. We will measure the level to which the peripheral nerve is activated using surface electrodes, which identify changes in voltage along the nerve.

Time frame
30 minutes during the first session of a one session evaluation protocol

Sponsors and contacts

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