TRAnscranial Doppler CErebral Blood Flow and Cognitive IMPAIRment in Heart Failure

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorJohn Paul II Hospital, Krakow

About this trial

TRACE-IMPAIR is a prospective, clinical study of consecutive patients that evaluates the relationship between heart failure (HF) and cognitive impairment in relation to carotid and cerebral flow. The carotid and cerebral flow will be assessed using Doppler ultrasonography, and cognitive function will be estimated during routine neuropsychological tests.

It is an observational, three(natural)-group, single-center study. It is also an Academic Registry - the scientific activity of the Faculty of Medicine, Collegium Medicum, Jagiellonian University, and John Paul II Hospital.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Clinically stable patients (NYHA I-III symptoms) with HF (for at least 6 months) either of ischemic or inflammatory etiology as well as genetic cardiomyopathies

Signed informed consent form

Consent to imaging studies: echocardiography, carotid and transcranial Doppler sonography and neuropsychological tests (MMSE and MoCA).

Disqualifiers

Co-existing, severe, irreversible disease (e.g. advanced cancer)

Previously diagnosed dementia (including severe dementia - MMSE and MoCA score <10)

Psychiatric condition which may influence cognitive function

Acute, decompensated HF

Trial population

All-comers registry of patients with HF with mildly reduced (41-49% - HFmrEF) and reduced left ventricle ejection fraction (≤40% - HFrEF)

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Echocardiography

    Diagnostic test

    Transthoracic echocardiography with standard measurements

  • Doppler sonography

    Diagnostic test

    Transcarotid and transcranial Doppler sonography

  • Neuropsychological tests

    Diagnostic test

    Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) and Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA)

Treatment groups

300 Participants
are divided into 3 treatment groups
Group A: Isolated HF Group3 interventions
Group B: HF + CS group3 interventions
Group C: Control group3 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Proportion of patients with at least moderate (i.e. mild or moderate) cognitive dysfunction (MMSE)

Proportion of patients with at least moderate (i.e. mild or moderate) cognitive dysfunction according to Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE score ≥10)

Time frame
At six months from HF diagnosis

Secondary outcomes

1

Proportion of patients with at least moderate (i.e. mild or moderate) cognitive dysfunction (MoCA)

Proportion of patients with at least moderate (i.e. mild or moderate) cognitive dysfunction according to Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA score ≥10)

Time frame
At six months from HF diagnosis
2

Proportion of patients with mild cognitive dysfunction (MMSE)

Proportion of patients with mild cognitive dysfunction according to Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE score 20 - 25)

Time frame
At six months from HF diagnosis
3

Proportion of patients with mild cognitive dysfunction (MoCA)

Proportion of patients with mild cognitive dysfunction according to Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA score 18 - 25)

Time frame
At six months from HF diagnosis
4

Proportion of patients with moderate cognitive dysfunction (MMSE)

Proportion of patients with moderate cognitive dysfunction according to Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE score 10 - 19)4. Proportion of patients with moderate cognitive dysfunction according to Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE score 10 - 19)

Time frame
At six months from HF diagnosis

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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