Transitional Housing and HIV Health

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorUniversity of Pennsylvania

About this trial

The goal of this pilot study is to evaluate the implementation and outcomes of the Arms Around You (AAY) program, a supportive housing initiative launched by the Philadelphia Department of Public Health (PDPH) in 2024. The program aims to address housing instability among people with HIV (PWH) using a Housing First model. The main questions it seeks to answer are:

1. How does AAY affect HIV-related outcomes, particularly viral suppression and antiretroviral therapy (ART) adherence? 2. What are the program's effects on economic, psychological, and secondary health outcomes? 3. How feasible, acceptable, and scalable is the program for broader implementation? Participants will be assigned to immediate program access or a waitlist using a random lottery system, creating treatment and control groups, respectively. Surveys and health data will be collected at baseline and over 36 months to assess changes in outcomes such as viral suppression, housing security, mental health, and financial well-being. Qualitative interviews with participants and stakeholders will complement quantitative findings to explore mechanisms of change and guide program optimization.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

None

Disqualifiers

None

Trial population

People living with HIV in Priority Group 1 (currently experiencing sheltered or unsheltered homelessness) or 2 (at high risk for eviction/homelessness) who participate in the lottery, and a smaller sub-population of PWH who participate in the study surveys.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Program Assignment

    Other intervention

    The intervention group will include People living with HIV who were assigned to the Arms Around You Program in the lottery.

Treatment groups

200 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Arms Around You Program Waitlist0 interventions
Group B: Arms Around You Program Recipients1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

HIV viral suppression - defined as HIV RNA < 200 copies/mL

HIV viral suppression during two discrete 6-month periods after the lottery for access to the AAY program. (Lottery population)

Time frame
From lottery to 12 months after the lottery
2

ART adherence

ART adherence (survey population)

Time frame
During discrete 3-month periods up to 12 months after the lottery

Secondary outcomes

1

Engagement in HIV care

Engagement in HIV care (defined as having an HIV viral load or CD4 count measured within a 6-month period). (Lottery Population)

Time frame
From lottery to 12 months after the lottery
2

Health Related Quality of Life

CDC HRQOL-4 (Survey Population). A 4-question scale that assesses four key domains: self-rated general health, physical health, mental health, and activity limitations. Higher score is better outcome.

Time frame
6, 12, 24 and 36 months after assignment to the lottery
3

Alcohol use

Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test-Concise: AUDIT-C (Survey Population). Scored on a scale 0-12 with a higher score indicative of a worse outcome.

Time frame
6, 12, 24 and 36 months after assignment to the lottery
4

Cigarette Dependence

Cigarette Dependence Scale: CDS-5 (Survey Population). Scored on a scale 1-5

Time frame
6, 12, 24 and 36 months after assignment to the lottery

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

University of Pennsylvania

Lead sponsor

Philadelphia Department of Public Health

Collaborator