About this trial
The main objective of the study is to compare subjective efficacy of trans vaginal mesh and laparoscopic colposakropexy (CSP) in women with an apical prolapse. The CSP group is further divided into two sub-groups; one where the mesh fixation is only at the apical part of the vagina, and another where the fixation is also extended to the levator plane.
The secondary outcomes are safety (peri- and post-surgery complications, pain, erosion), objective efficacy (simplified POP-Q), and re-operation rate. Subjective outcome also includes the assessment of sexual satisfaction. Cost-effectiveness is studied by comparing both direct costs and QALYs.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age over 18 years and capability to understand the study protocol either in Finnish or Swedish.
Objectively diagnosed symptomatic apical prolapse (leading apical prolapse (points C/D) ≥ -2) and a history of previous POP operation including hysterectomy.
No need for any other concomitant operations except colporrhaphies and possible prophylactic salpingo-oophorectomy in CSP groups
Disqualifiers
A history of serious or prolonged pain after any operation or current or previous prolonged (over 6 months) pain of any reason.
BMI over 40
Regular use of systemic corticosteroid medication.
Incapability to understand the study protocol.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
TVM
Procedure/SurgeryTransvaginal mesh operation using BSC mesh (A.M.I., Feldkirch, Austria)
Colposacropexy
Procedure/SurgeryColposacropexy using EndoGYNious mesh (A.M.I., Feldkirch, Austria)
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Subjective success; defined as the absence of vaginal bulge
Negative response to PDFI-20, question 3, at one-year following the surgery
Secondary outcomes
Peri and post-operative complications
peri- and post-operative complications as recorded in medical charts
Post-operative pain
Pain is evaluated by visual analogue scale (VAS; 0-10) scale
Objective efficacy
simplified POP-Q
Re-operation rate
re-operations
Sponsors and contacts
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