Trends in the Administration of Tranexamic Acid for Postpartum Hemorrhage

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexFemale
AgeNot listed
SponsorMahidol University

About this trial

Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) is the global leading cause of maternal death, with 20-30% of maternal deaths in Thailand linked to hemorrhage. The WOMAN Trial (2017) provided strong evidence that administering tranexamic acid (TXA)within three hours of bleeding onset lowered PPH-related mortality by 31%. Consequently, the World Health Organization (WHO) updated its guidelines, recommending TXA as part of the standard treatment package for all PPH cases. Following this, the use of TXA has been widely adopted globally and increased in Thailand. A recent study at a major Thai university hospital observed a significant increase in TXA administration after 2017. The current study aims to further analyze the recent growth rate of TXA use and its impact on obstetric and perinatal outcomes during cesarean deliveries with PPH.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

1. Patients underwent cesarean delivery with primary postpartum hemorrhage

Disqualifiers

Gestational age at less than 24 weeks

Absence of the anesthetic record

Received tranexamic acid in the antepartum period

Blood loss less than 1,000 ml

Trial population

Patients underwent cesarean delivery with diagnosis of primary postpartum hemorrhage at Siriraj Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Retrospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Tranexamic acid

    Drug

    The number of patients received tranexamic acid after postpartum hemorrhage

Treatment groups

648 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Tranexamic acid group1 intervention
Group B: Non tranexamic acid group0 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Rate of tranexamic acid administration divided by year

Number of patients received tranexamic acid after diagnosis of postpartum hemorrhage

Time frame
Within 24 hours after delivery

Secondary outcomes

1

Quantity of blood loss

Quantity of blood loss recorded in patients chart

Time frame
Within 24 hours after delivery
2

Number of patients received blood transfusion

Number of patients received packed red cells transfusion

Time frame
Within 24 hours after delivery
3

Number of patients received additional obstetrical interventions

Number of patients received additional obstetrical interventions such as intrauterine balloon insertion, hysterectomy, uterine artery ligation, B-lynch suture

Time frame
Within 24 hours after delivery
4

Number of patients receive reoperation

Reoperation within 24 hours after cesarean delivery

Time frame
Within 24 hours after delivery

Other outcomes

Locations

1

Map coordinates are unavailable for these locations. Locations are shown below instead.

Siriraj HospitalRecruiting10700, Bangkoknoi, BangkokThailandThailand

Sponsors and contacts

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