About this trial
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a multisystem autoimmune disease characterized by diverse clinical manifestations, prominently involving the skin.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Adult aged 18-60 years
Diagnosed as SLE per 2019 EULAR/ACR classification criteria.
Presence of at least one cutaneous manifestation (acute, subacute, or chronic).
Willing to provide written informed consent for participation and genetic testing
Disqualifiers
Overlap autoimmune syndromes (e.g., dermatomyositis, systemic sclerosis).
Systemic infection, malignancy, or pregnancy.
Use of biologic therapy or immunosuppressive pulses within one month.
Trial population
* Group A: 60 adults (18-60 years) diagnosed with SLE based on 2019 EULAR/ACR criteria, each with at least one cutaneous manifestation. * Group B: 30 age- and sex-matched healthy controls with no personal or family history of autoimmune disease and negative ANA and anti-dsDNA.
Trial design
Case-control
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
TREX1 gene polymorphisms
Diagnostic testTo assess the prevalence of selected autoantibodies as (anti-dsDNA, anti-Sm, anti-Ro/SSA, anti-La/SSB) and TREX1 gene polymorphisms in SLE patients, and their association with clinical features and disease activity
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Assessment
Assessment of disease activity in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) using Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index 2000 (SLEDAI-2K). SLEDAI-2K as follows : 1-5 is Mild disease activity 6-10 is Moderate disease activity 11 or more is Severe disease activity
TREX1 gene polymorphism and SLE
Assessment the association between TREX1 gene polymorphism and systemic lupus erythematosus susceptibility
Sponsors and contacts
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