Randomized Evaluation of Lumbar Injection Effectiveness and Function

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-75
SponsorSpinaFX Medical Inc.

About this trial

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn whether the Triojection® System is safe and effective for treating symptomatic lumbar radiculopathy (leg pain caused by nerve irritation or compression) resulting from a contained herniated lumbar disc. The study will enroll adults 18 to 75 years of age with a single-level contained lumbar disc herniation who continue to have symptoms despite at least 6 weeks of non-surgical treatment and a previous lumbar spine injection.

The main questions it aims to answer are:

* Does treatment with the Triojection® System improve leg pain and overall clinical outcomes compared with Selective Nerve Root Block (SNRB) alone? * Is treatment with the Triojection® System safe, as measured by the absence of device- or procedure-related serious adverse events and persistent neurological deficits?

Researchers will compare participants who receive Triojection® followed by SNRB with participants who receive SNRB alone to determine whether the investigational treatment provides improved clinical outcomes.

Participants will:

* Be randomly assigned to receive either Triojection® plus SNRB or SNRB alone. * Complete questionnaires about leg pain, back pain, disability, quality of life, sleep, anxiety, depression, and overall improvement. * Undergo physical and neurological examinations during study follow-up visits. * Have MRI scans performed at selected study visits to evaluate changes in the treated disc. * Attend follow-up visits at 1, 3, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months after treatment.

Up to 300 participants will be enrolled at up to 30 investigational sites in the United States and Canada and followed for approximately 24 months after treatment.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age between ≥18 (skeletally mature) - 75 (inclusive)

A single contained posterior lumbar disc herniation, at a single level L1-S1, no greater than 30% of the canal size confirmed by radiographic imaging (via MRI/Axial MRI sequence)

Has a preoperative leg VAS ≥ 50 /100 mm in worse leg AND worse leg is at least 20mm greater than the other leg

The target level herniated disc must have a disc height of at least 33% (1/3) that of the adjacent disc levels, as determined by the investigator

Disqualifiers

Evidence of a symptomatic lumbar herniation at more than one level confirmed by patient history and radiographic imaging (via MRI)

Functional neurological deficit evident during neurological exam such as drop foot, incontinence, intractable pain, loss of bladder or bowel control, or rapidly worsening symptoms

Previous spine surgery in the lumbar region involving the index or adjacent level disc as evident on MRI, or instrumented hardware (e.g., total disc replacement, fusion) at any lumbar spine level

Earlier spinal procedures in the lumbar region involving the index or adjacent level discs (basal nerve ablation, radiofrequency ablation, MILD procedure)

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Triojection® System

    Device

    The Triojection® System is an investigational device that generates and delivers 12 mL of an ozone-oxygen gas mixture at a concentration of 35 ± 3 µg/mL ozone in oxygen for image-guided intradiscal injection into a contained herniated lumbar disc.

  • Selective Nerve Root Block (SNRB)

    Procedure/Surgery

    Image-guided injection of dexamethasone and 0.25% bupivacaine (Marcaine) around the affected lumbar nerve root as standard of care treatment for lumbar radiculopathy. These arm and intervention entries follow the standard ClinicalTrials.gov format for a randomized device study with an active comparator.

Treatment groups

300 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Investigational: Triojection® System + Selective Nerve Root Block (SNRB)Experimental treatment 2 interventions
Group B: Active Comparator: Selective Nerve Root Block (SNRB) AloneActive comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Composite Clinical Success at 6 Months

Composite clinical success at 6 months requiring achievement of all of the following components: * Improvement of at least 20 mm in worse-leg Visual Analog Scale (VAS) pain score compared with baseline * Freedom from reintervention or conversion to surgery at the index level * Freedom from device- or procedure-related serious adverse events (SAEs) or persistent new or worsening neurological deficit

Time frame
6 Months

Secondary outcomes

1

ODI Responder Rate at 6 Months

Proportion of participants achieving an improvement of at least 15 points in Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) score compared with baseline.

Time frame
6 Months
2

Leg Pain Responder Rate at 6 Months

Proportion of participants achieving an improvement of at least 20 mm in worse-leg Visual Analog Scale (VAS) pain score compared with baseline.

Time frame
6 Months
3

Incidence of Related Adverse Events and Serious Adverse Events

Incidence of treatment-related adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs).

Time frame
Through 24 Months

Other outcomes

1

Pain Response at 12 Months

Proportion of participants achieving at least a 20 mm improvement in worse-leg VAS pain score compared with baseline.

Time frame
12 Months
2

ODI Responder Rate at 12 Months

Proportion of participants achieving an improvement of at least 15 points in ODI score compared with baseline.

Time frame
12 Months
3

Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC)

Participant-reported overall change following treatment.

Time frame
1, 3, 6, and 12 Months
4

Change in ODI Score

Change from baseline in Oswestry Disability Index score.

Time frame
6 and 12 Months

Locations

This trial has no locations.

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

SpinaFX Medical Inc.

Lead sponsor

IQVIA Inc.

Collaborator

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