Two-Fraction Ultrahypofractionated Radiotherapy With Focal Boost for Intermediate Risk, Localized Prostate Cancer

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexMale
Age18+
SponsorUMC Utrecht

About this trial

The goal of this clinical trial is to assess the non-inferiority irradiating low and intermediate risk, localized prostate cancer in two fractions of radiotherapy, compared to five fractions of radiotherapy which is the standard of care. The main question it aims to answer are:

\- Do participants in the interventional arm have more physician-reported grade 2 or higher acute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) genitourinary (GU) side effects?

Participants in the intervention arm will receive two fractions of radiotherapy, in which the prostate is irradiated with 12 Gy per fraction and the tumor receives a boost of up to 13.5 Gray (Gy), over the course of 8 days. Those in the control arm will receive five fractions of radiotherapy of 7.25 Gy each to the prostate, without a boost to the tumor, over the course of 16-18 days.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age ≥18 years

Histopathological confirmation of prostate adenocarcinoma requiring radical treatment

European Association of Urology (EAU) intermediate risk prostate cancer, defined as Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) level of < 20 ng/ml, Gleason score ≤ 7, cT1c-cT2b/iT3a (non-bulky, < 20mm)

Written informed consent

Disqualifiers

Contraindications to MRI

International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) of 15 or higher

Prostate volume > 80 cc

Comorbidities which predispose to significant toxicity (e.g., inflammatory bowel disease)

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Ultrahypofractionated MRgRT in 2 fractions

    Radiation

    2x12 Gy with boost to GTV up to 13.5 Gy

  • Standard of care: MRgRT in 5 fractions

    Radiation

    5x7.25 Gy

Treatment groups

160 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Ultrahypofractionated MRgRT in 2 fractionsExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Standard of care: MRgRT in 5 fractionsActive comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Incidence of acute grade >= 2 genitourinary (GU) physician-reported toxicity

This is scored using the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0 scale. Scores will be retrieved from the hospital information system.

Time frame
90 days after treatment

Secondary outcomes

1

Incidence of acute grade >= 2 gastrointestinal (GI) physician-reported toxicity

This is scored using the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0 scale. Scores will be retrieved from the hospital information system.

Time frame
Up to 5 years
2

Incidences of late grade >= 2 GU physician-reported toxicity

This is scored using the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0 scale. Scores will be retrieved from the hospital information system.

Time frame
Up to 5 years
3

Incidences of acute grade >= 2 GI physician-reported toxicity

This is scored using the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0 scale. Scores will be retrieved from the hospital information system.

Time frame
Up to 5 years
4

Oncological treatment related quality of life (QoL)

Oncological treatment related quality of life is captured through the generic European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC)-Quality of Life Questionnaire(QLQ)-C30. It includes 5 functional scales (physical, role, emotional, cognitive and social), three symptom scales, a global health scale, and six single items. All of these scales and items measures range in score from 0 to 100. A high score on functional or global health status scale represents a high/healthy level of functioning. A high score for a symptom scale represents a high level of symptomatology.

Time frame
Up to 5 years

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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