About this trial
This pilot study will evaluate the safety, tolerability, and feasibility of Ultrasonic Debris Clearance (UDC), a noninvasive low-intensity focused ultrasound intervention, in amyloid-positive adults who are asymptomatic but at risk for Alzheimer's disease, or who have mild cognitive impairment or mild dementia. The study is designed to test whether repeated UDC sessions can be delivered safely and feasibly in this population, while also exploring efficacy via biomarkers and clinical measures.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
None
Disqualifiers
None
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Ultrasonic Debris Clearance
DeviceUltrasonic debris clearance (UDC) delivered with a 250-kHz low-intensity transcranial ultrasound device for approximately 30 minutes per session across 8 sessions over 4 weeks. The intervention is designed to provide broad transcranial ultrasound exposure to promote glymphatic clearance, with real-time monitoring of transmitted power and matched study procedures including EEG, MRI, blood, and clinical assessments.
sham
DeviceSham procedure matched to the active UDC intervention in schedule, session duration, device setup, and study procedures, but without transcranial ultrasound energy delivery while maintaining participant blinding.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Number of Participants with Treatment-Related Adverse Events
All reported adverse events including clinically meaningful vital sign changes, laboratory test abnormalities, physical and cognitive symptoms, and new imaging abnormalities not present at baseline.
Secondary outcomes
Changes from baseline in a tablet-based cognitive assessment
Changes from baseline in tablet-based cognitive task performance (tabCAT) in the treatment condition compared to the sham
Change From Baseline in Clinical Dementia Rating - Sum of Boxes Score
The Clinical Dementia Rating - Sum of Boxes assesses cognitive and functional impairment associated with dementia. Total scores range from 0 to 18, with higher scores indicating greater impairment and a worse outcome.
Change From Baseline in Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale - Cognitive Subscale 13 Score
The Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale - Cognitive Subscale 13 assesses cognitive impairment associated with Alzheimer's disease. Total scores range from 0 to 85, with higher scores indicating greater cognitive impairment and a worse outcome.
Change From Baseline in Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study - Activities of Daily Living for Mild Cognitive Impairment Score
The Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study - Activities of Daily Living for Mild Cognitive Impairment assesses functional ability in activities of daily living in individuals with mild cognitive impairment. Total scores range from 0 to 53, with higher scores indicating better functional ability and a better outcome.
Sponsors and contacts
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