About this trial
Clinical Trial Abstract Nasal bone fracture is the most common traumatic disease in otorhinolaryngology, which adversely affects nasal appearance and physiological function. Traditional closed reduction relies merely on visual observation and palpation without objective intraoperative evaluation, often leading to insufficient reduction in comminuted, overlapping, or severely swollen fractures and residual nasal deformity. Musculoskeletal ultrasound features real-time dynamic imaging, radiation-free performance, and convenient operation, enabling visualized and precise fracture reduction. However, conventional ultrasound imaging for nasal bones is compromised by air interference due to the protruding nasal structure. This study aims to determine the optimal scanning parameters and suitable coupling agents for high-quality nasal bone imaging by enrolling healthy volunteers and fracture patients. Furthermore, it compares operative duration, postoperative CT scores, and physician and patient satisfaction between traditional reduction and ultrasound-assisted reduction groups. This study intends to establish a standardized intraoperative ultrasound-assisted nasal bone reduction protocol to improve reduction accuracy and clinical satisfaction.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Patients with nasal trauma within 2 weeks, accompanied by nasal deformity or nasal ventilation dysfunction.
Disqualifiers
Aged over 70 years or under 5 years, combined with orbital or intracranial injury, or with surgical contraindications.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Ultrasound-guided nasal bone fracture reduction
Procedure/SurgeryUltrasound-guided nasal bone fracture reduction
No ultrasound-guided nasal bone fracture reduction
Procedure/SurgeryNo ultrasound-guided nasal bone fracture reduction
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Change in patient satisfaction with nasal appearance and function assessed by Visual Analogue Scale
Patient satisfaction regarding nasal function and nasal cosmetic appearance measured by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). VAS ranges from 0 (completely satisfied) to 10 (completely dissatisfied). Outcome is the change from baseline in VAS score.
Change in physician-rated nasal appearance assessed by a standardized objective nasal appearance scale
Physician-rated nasal cosmetic appearance assessed by two independent, blinded otolaryngologists using the standardized objective nasal appearance scale. The scale evaluates nasal dorsal alignment, dorsal contour, tip position, nasal symmetry, and overall deformity; each item scores from 0 to 3, total score ranges from 0 to 15, with higher scores indicating greater aesthetic impairment. The outcome is the change from baseline in the total objective appearance score.
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