Ultrasound, Nutritional Status, and Outcomes in Surgical ICU

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorOsijek University Hospital

About this trial

Ultrasound Indicators of Nutritional Status and Treatment Outcomes in Surgical Patients in the Intensive Care Unit

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

postoperative intensive care

Disqualifiers

surgery of the right leg

paraplegia, tetraplegia

refusal of the patient/guardian to participate in the research (informed consent not signed)

Trial population

The study population will be randomly selected patients admitted to the intensive care unit after undergoing a surgical procedure. These surgical procedures include abdominal, neurosurgical, plastic-reconstructive, traumatological, thoracic, and maxillofacial surgeries. Patients will be included regardless of age, gender, or whether the procedure was emergency or elective.

Trial design

Design model

Other

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

50 Participants
are grouped into 1 trial group
Group A: Surgical patients in the intensive care unit

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Clinical Frailty Scale

The Clinical Frailty Scale (CFS) is a 9-point clinician-judgment tool that assesses fitness-to-frailty (1=Very Fit, 9=Terminally Ill).

Time frame
Day 1 (within 24 hours from admission to the intensive care unit)
2

Nutritional Risk Screening 2002

The Nutritional Risk Screening 2002 (NRS-2002) is a rapid, validated tool designed by the European Society for Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism (ESPEN) to identify hospitalized patients at risk of malnutrition and requiring nutritional support. It calculates a total score (0-7) based on impaired nutritional status, disease severity, and age (≥70 years).

Time frame
Day 1
3

Vastus intermedius thickness

Vastus intermedius thickness measured by ultrasound and expressed in centimeters.

Time frame
Day 1
4

Rectus femoris thickness

Rectus femoris thickness measured by ultrasound and expressed in centimeters.

Time frame
Day 1

Secondary outcomes

1

Haemoglobin

Haemoglobin levels (g/L) will be measured in the blood sample.

Time frame
Day 1
2

Albumin

The albumin level (g/L) will be measured in the blood sample.

Time frame
Day 1
3

C-reactive protein (CRP)

C-reactive protein (CRP) is a liver-produced protein that serves as a key biomarker of systemic inflammation, infection, and tissue damage. CRP (mg/L) will be measured in the blood sample.

Time frame
Perioperative
4

Lactate

Lactate (mmol/L) is an energy source and a metabolic product produced in muscles, red blood cells, and the brain during anaerobic metabolism. It serves as a marker of tissue oxygenation, with elevated blood levels suggesting potential metabolic stress.

Time frame
Day 1

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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