About this trial
This is a prospective, open-label, multi-center study to test the clinical feasibility of facilitating stone passage by the combination of breaking and repositioning stones with ultrasound, without the need for anesthesia.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Individuals presenting with at least one kidney stone
Stone with maximum dimension > 2 mm and ≤ 7 mm as determined by clinical imaging
Individuals with SCI - (Phase 2b only)
Disqualifiers
Individuals under 18 years of age
Individuals who are pregnant or who are trying to get pregnant
Prisoners
with cognitive impairment that would limit their ability to comprehend their role in consent or participation.
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Burst Wave Lithotripsy (BWL) and Ultrasonic Propulsion (UP)
DeviceNovel ultrasound technologies to facilitate passage of stones.This includes Burst Wave Lithotripsy (BWL), a technology to noninvasively fragment urinary calculi within the kidney and ureter, and ultrasonic propulsion, a technology to non-invasively reposition stones within the kidney and ureter. BWL uses short multi-cycle bursts of low amplitude ultrasound to induce stone fracture. This is in contrast to traditional extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (SWL), which employs a brief single compression/tensile cycle of high amplitude (shock) waves to achieve stone fracture. Ultrasonic propulsion uses long multi-cycle bursts of low amplitude ultrasound to move stones within the collecting system.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Safety - incidence of return healthcare visits.
Incidence of return health care visits associated with the device or procedure.
Effectiveness - stone comminution into fragments 2 mm or less.
Number of cases where the largest dimension of any residual stone in the study kidney is less than or equal to 2 mm.
Secondary outcomes
Safety - incidence of adverse events (AEs)
The incidence of all adverse events (AEs) associated with the device or procedure
Effectiveness - % residual stone volume
Residual stone volume relative to the initial stone volume
Effectiveness - need for further stone management
Incidence of new healthcare visits for further stone management
Effectiveness - Outcome from Wisconsin Stone Quality of Life questionnaire
Quality of life, evaluated by the comparison of Wisconsin Stone Quality of Life (WISQOL) questionnaire scores before and after the investigational procedure. The questionnaire consists of a series of questions to evaluate the symptomatic and functional impact of the stones on a scale of 1 to 5, where a lower score indicates a greater impact. https://urology.wisc.edu/research/wisqol/.
Sponsors and contacts
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University of Washington
Lead sponsor
Indiana University
Collaborator
VA Puget Sound Health Care System
Collaborator
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
Collaborator