Ureteral Access Sheaths in Endoscopic Kidney Stone Surgery

ConditionKidney Stones
Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-75
SponsorHitit University

About this trial

This prospective, randomized, comparative study aims to evaluate the impact of aspirating and non-aspirating ureteral access sheaths on success rates and complications in patients undergoing retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS) for kidney stones. A total of 70 patients with renal stones smaller than 2 cm will be enrolled and randomly assigned to two groups. One group will undergo RIRS using a non-aspirating ureteral access sheath, while the other group will be treated using an aspirating ureteral access sheath.

The primary outcome of the study is the stone-free rate, which will be assessed at postoperative follow-up. Secondary outcomes include operative time, fluoroscopy time, length of hospital stay, postoperative complications according to the Clavien-Dindo classification, infection-related parameters, and the need for ureteral stenting.

The study aims to determine whether the use of an aspirating access sheath improves surgical outcomes by reducing intrarenal pressure, enhancing visualization, and decreasing complication rates. The findings are expected to contribute to optimizing device selection and improving clinical outcomes in endoscopic kidney stone surgery.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Patients aged between 18 and 75 years

Patients diagnosed with kidney stones smaller than 2 cm

Patients scheduled for retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS)

Patients who provide written informed consent

Disqualifiers

Patients with active urinary tract infection

Patients with coagulopathy

Pregnant patients

Patients unable to tolerate the lithotomy position

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Non-aspirating ureteral access sheath

    Device

    A conventional ureteral access sheath that allows passive outflow of irrigation fluid during RIRS.

  • Aspirating ureteral access sheath

    Device

    A ureteral access sheath with an active suction system that facilitates removal of irrigation fluid and stone fragments during RIRS.

Treatment groups

70 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Non-aspirating ureteral access sheathExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Aspirating ureteral access sheathExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Stone-free status

Stone-free status is defined as the absence of residual stones on low-dose non-contrast computed tomography or plain urinary system radiography at 3 weeks postoperatively.

Time frame
At 3 weeks postoperatively

Secondary outcomes

1

Operation time

Operative time is defined as the duration from the start of the operation to its completion.

Time frame
Measured during surgery, from incision to closure (intraoperative period)
2

Length of hospital stay

Length of hospital stay is defined as the time from postoperative hospital admission to hospital discharge, measured in days.

Time frame
From postoperative admission to hospital discharge, assessed up to 30 days
3

Intraoperative complications

Intraoperative complications are defined as any adverse events occurring during the surgical procedure, including but not limited to bleeding, ureteral injury, or technical difficulties.

Time frame
From start to completion of surgery (intraoperative period)
4

Postoperative infectious complications

Postoperative infectious complications are defined as infection-related adverse events occurring after surgery, including fever, urinary tract infection, and sepsis.

Time frame
From end of surgery to 7 days postoperatively

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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