US Imaging for the Assessment of LUTS

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexMale
Age18-80
SponsorUniversity of Wisconsin, Madison

About this trial

The purpose of this research is to develop an ultrasound (US) based urodynamics (UDS) evaluation of voiding based on successful magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-UDS evaluation. Both US and MRI are non-invasive imaging techniques, but US is a more cost-effective and widely available technology. 80 participants will be enrolled and will be on study for up to 2.5 hours (1.5 hour MRI and 1 hour US).

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age 18-80 years old

Diagnosed with BPH/LUTS with or without obstruction

Disqualifiers

Patients with contraindication to MRI and/or GBCA contrast agent. Diabetic subjects will not receive contrast.

History of overt neurologic disease other than diabetic neuropathy, urinary tract infection within the last 4 weeks or recent history of urinary retention (within the last 4 weeks).

Patients with contraindication to MRI and/or GBCA contrast agent.

Currently taking medications with known effects on the bladder, overt neurologic disease other than diabetic neuropathy, urinary tract infection within the last 4 weeks or urinary retention symptoms.

Trial population

1. Men diagnosed with BPH/LUTS 2. Healthy volunteers

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • MRI-UDS; US-UDS; MCUD

    Device

    Imaging procedures will include a comprehensive protocol of dynamic MRI, 3D ultrasound and MCUD to evaluate and validate this entirely novel methodology.

Treatment groups

80 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Healthy Controls1 intervention
Group B: Known BPH/LUTS1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

MRI Urodynamics - Change in Bladder Volume

MRI-based CFD technique (MRI - UDS) provides voiding flow rates and bladder pressures which can be used to calculate the widely used metrics of obstruction (bladder outlet obstruction index, BOOI) and contractility (bladder contractility index, BCI). Bladder volumes are quantified from the time resolved volumetric data acquired during the void event in each patient. The outcomes from the MRI based CFD simulations of the voiding event are urine velocity and pressure in the bladder and urethra at the different time points during the void.

Time frame
Research visit 1 day
2

MRI Urodynamics - Change in Urine Velocity

MRI-based CFD technique (MRI - UDS) provides voiding flow rates and bladder pressures which can be used to calculate the widely used metrics of obstruction (bladder outlet obstruction index, BOOI) and contractility (bladder contractility index, BCI). Flow rates are derived from the volume change of the bladder. Volumes are quantified from the time resolved volumetric data acquired during the void in each patient. Calculated flow rate is used to computationally estimate the pressure required to drive that flow using computational fluid dynamics. In summary, the outcome from the MRI acquisition is bladder volume as well as urethral anatomy during the void event. The outcomes from the MRI based CFD simulations of the voiding event are urine velocity and pressure in the bladder and urethra at the different time points during the void.

Time frame
Research visit 1 day
3

MRI Urodynamics - Change in Pressure

MRI-based CFD technique (MRI - UDS) provides voiding flow rates and bladder pressures which can be used to calculate the widely used metrics of obstruction (bladder outlet obstruction index, BOOI) and contractility (bladder contractility index, BCI). Flow rates are derived from the volume change of the bladder. Volumes are quantified from the time resolved volumetric data acquired during the void in each patient. Calculated flow rate is used to computationally estimate the pressure required to drive that flow using computational fluid dynamics. In summary, the outcome from the MRI acquisition is bladder volume as well as urethral anatomy during the void event. The outcomes from the MRI based CFD simulations of the voiding event are urine velocity and pressure in the bladder and urethra at the different time points during the void.

Time frame
Research visit 1 day
4

Bladder outlet obstruction index (BOOI)

Bladder outlet obstruction index (BOOI): A metric of obstruction calculated from MRI flow rates and bladder pressures then compared to US values. BOOI, is derived from the equation PdetQmax - 2Qmax. Scores: \<20 means unobstructed, 20-40 means equivocol, \>40 means obstructed.

Time frame
Research visit 1 day

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

University of Wisconsin, Madison

Lead sponsor

Wisconsin Partnership Program

Collaborator