Use of Weightbearing Radiographs to Determine Treatment of bi- and Trimalleolar Ankle Fractures

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-75
SponsorOstfold Hospital Trust

About this trial

The aim of this study is to evaluate the outcomes after non-operative treatment of weightbearing stable bi-and trimalleolar ankle fractures.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

-With bi- and trimalleolar ankle fractures with less than 7 mm medial clear space on non-weightbearing radiographs that are deemed stable by weightbearing radiographs.

With type B medial malleolus fractures between the tip and the plafond and type C medial malleolus fractures at the level of the plafond (Herscovici classification). (6)

With fractures in the distal 1/3 of fibula (not-Maisonneuve)

Enabling stability evaluation within 14 days after injury

Disqualifiers

- With primary unstable ankle fractures, > 7mm medial clear space on primary radiographs

With fracture reduction prior to initial radiographic evaluation, open fracture, fractures resulting from high-energy trauma or multi trauma and pathological fracture

With type A medial malleolus avulsion fractures < 5mm (at the tip of the malleolus), that are not suitable for surgical intervention.

With Herscovici type D fractures, involving Lauge-Hansen SA2 fractures (supracollicular fracture - vertical, oblique or transverse direction of the plafond)

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Non-operative treatment

    Other intervention

    Patients will be treated with a walker-orthosis for 6 weeks. Weightbearing as tolerated

Treatment groups

29 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Non-operative treatmentExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Olerud Molander Score (OMAS) to measure a change over time

Condition specific, patient reported measure of ankle-fracture symptoms

Time frame
6 week, 12 weeks, 1year, 2 years

Secondary outcomes

1

Manchester-Oxford Foot Questionnaire (MOxFQ)

Patients reported outcomes

Time frame
6 week, 12 weeks, 1year, 2 years
2

Range of Motion measured by a goniometer (ad modum Lindsjo)

dorsiflexion and plantarflexion

Time frame
6 week, 12 weeks, 1year, 2 years
3

Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)

Ankle pain in rest, at night and in daily activities, a 11-point numeric scale ranging from 0-10

Time frame
6 week, 12 weeks, 1year, 2 years
4

Euroqol questionnaire (EQ- 5D)

Health related quality of life

Time frame
6 week, 12 weeks, 1year, 2 years

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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