Using Bedside Ultrasound to Understand Fluid Management in Patients With Chronic Liver Disease

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorRoyal Free Hospital NHS Foundation Trust

About this trial

The goal of this observational study is to see if repeated bedside ultrasound measurements of the lungs and abdomen as well as a blood vessel in the neck can be done in patients with advanced liver disease and ascites (fluid in the abdomen) on hospital wards and day case units. We will also learn about how patients view this test.

The main questions it will answer are:

How long does it take to do the measurements? How often are we able to get all the measurements we are trying to do? How do patients feel about having this test done?

For patients in the study this will involve:

Undergoing ultrasound scans of the neck, chest and abdomen on at least one occasion during hospital admission, and up to a maximum of five times in a day.

An extra blood test may be taken at the same time as usual blood tests taken during the hospital stay.

A brief questionnaire about their experience of having the test.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Participants must be capable of giving informed consent

Hospitalized patients with liver cirrhosis (of any cause) and clinically significant ascites

> 18 years of age

Disqualifiers

patients receiving end of life care

Trial population

Participants under the care of the hepatology team at the Royal Free Hospital will be recruited from the emergency department, wards or ambulatory care.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Ultrasound measurement

    Diagnostic test

    Point-of-care ultrasound measurements of the IJV, IVC, thorax and abdomen performed at least once following recruitments and on up to three separate occasions in total during the first seven days of admission, with up to five measurements in total on each occasion.

  • Blood draw for the laboratory assessment

    Diagnostic test

    A blood sample for research analysis may be taken at the same time as standard of care blood tests during the study.

Treatment groups

No treatment groups listed

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Technical success or failure of POCUS readings

The number of POCUS scans attempted that resulted in a recorded measurement

Time frame
From enrollment until the end of the POCUS readings period at 7 days
2

Duration of POCUS readings

Time taken to perform each episode of POCUS during the study period, defined by the start and end times recorded in the case report form

Time frame
From enrolment until the end of the POCUS readings period at 7 days
3

Patient acceptability

Structured feedback from participants on the acceptability of the POCUS readings via a questionnaire

Time frame
From enrollment until the end of the POCUS readings period at 7 days

Secondary outcomes

1

Changes in POCUS measurements in response to fluid management interventions

The delta of POCUS readings before and after fluid management interventions (intravenous fluid or albumin, diuretics, terlipressin or large volume paracentesis)

Time frame
From enrolment until the end of POCUS readings period at 7 days
2

Correlation of POCUS readings with clinical assessment

A descriptive analysis of how frequently baseline clinical assessments agreed with POCUS findings suggestive of hypovolaemia or hypervolaemia

Time frame
From enrolment until end of POCUS readings period (7 days)
3

Correlation of POCUS readings with clinical outcomes

A descriptive analysis of POCUS parameters and predefined clinical outcomes (emergency readmission to hospital, renal dysfunction, fluid overload/pulmonary oedema, variceal bleeding, hepatic encephalopathy, other organ dysfunction/ACLF grade, ICU admission and death)

Time frame
From enrolment until 90 days

Other outcomes

Locations

This trial has no locations.

Sponsors and contacts

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