Using Liquid Biopsy Testing to Identify, Monitor, Predict Recurrence in Urothelial Carcinoma

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorTianjin Medical University Second Hospital

About this trial

Application of Multi-Component Liquid Biopsy (ctDNA, utDNA, Exosomes, and Protein Biomarkers in Blood and Urine) for Auxiliary Diagnosis, Therapeutic Response Evaluation, and Recurrence Monitoring in Urothelial Carcinoma

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Suspected or histologically confirmed urothelial carcinoma

Disqualifiers

History of or concurrent active malignancy other than urothelial carcinoma

Trial population

This observational cohort study enrolls adult patients (≥18 years) with suspected or histologically confirmed urothelial carcinoma (UC), including non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC), muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC), metastatic urothelial carcinoma, and upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC) of the renal pelvis or ureter. Participants are recruited from urology/oncology clinics at participating centers. The study population consists: Patients with clinical suspicion of UC and patients with pathologically confirmed UC at any stage.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Multi-Component Liquid Biopsy for Urothelial Carcinoma

    Diagnostic test

    This intervention is a non-invasive, multi-component liquid biopsy assay specifically designed for patients with urothelial carcinoma (including bladder cancer and upper tract urothelial carcinoma). It integrates multiple tumor-derived analytes from paired blood and urine samples: circulating cell-free DNA (cfDNA)/circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) from peripheral blood plasma, urinary tumor DNA (utDNA)/cell-free DNA from urine, exosomal RNAs (e.g., miRNAs, lncRNAs) and proteins from urine-derived exosomes, and selected tumor-associated proteins. Serial sampling is performed at key clinical time points to enable longitudinal assessment: 1. Pre-diagnosis or baseline 2. During treatment 3. Post-treatment surveillance

Treatment groups

300 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Study group1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Diagnostic Concordance

The proportion of patients in whom the molecular alterations (e.g., somatic mutations in key genes such as FGFR3, TP53, TERT promoter, PLEKHS1; methylation signatures; or multi-omic features) detected in multi-component liquid biopsy (blood ctDNA/cfDNA + urine utDNA/exosomal components) match those identified in the reference tissue biopsy or surgical specimen (gold standard).

Time frame
At baseline (pre-treatment/diagnosis confirmation) or within the diagnostic window.

Secondary outcomes

1

Dynamic concordance during treatment/follow-up

The degree of agreement between longitudinal changes in multi-component liquid biopsy markers (primarily variant allele frequency \[VAF\] of key somatic mutations in ctDNA from blood and utDNA from urine, as well as exosomal RNA/protein levels where applicable) and clinical/radiological/pathological response endpoints

Time frame
Serial assessments at baseline, during treatment (e.g., after each cycle or at predefined intervals such as 4-8 weeks), post-treatment (e.g., 3, 6, 12 months, and annually thereafter), up to 24-36 months or until progression/recurrence

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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