About this trial
The goal of this observational study is to define the predictive value of intrauterine fetal death for different longitudinal patterns of uterine artery Doppler indices (UtA-PI, UtA-RI and notch) from the second and third trimester of pregnancy in patients admitted with a diagnosis of intrauterine foetal death in the period January 2010-April 2020.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Fetal endouterine death in single pregnancies with gestation period ≥ 24 weeks
Obtaining informed consent form
Disqualifiers
Multiple pregnancies
Trial population
Assuming a standard deviation of 0.5 in the Doppler values of both cases and controls and a difference in the intercepts of 30% of the two regression lines, it is estimated that 72 cases and 4791 controls are needed to obtain a power of 80% at a type I error of 5%. The controls will be represented by the Doppler values reported in the literature for pregnancies not complicated by MEF.
Trial design
Cohort
Retrospective
Treatments tested in this trial
Not listed
Trial groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Evaluation of the association between uterine artery Doppler indexes (UtA-PI, UtA-RI and notch) and MEF
Data will be analyzed by routine univariate descriptive analysis. Doppler values, which represent the main predictive parameter of study in order to find a possible association with the outcome of interest, will be analyzed longitudinally by means of a mixed linear model, a multivariate model capable of evaluating at the same time both the values of the exploratory variable of interest (Doppler) and possible covariates. In addition, the mixed model is also capable of evaluating the "individual-specific" or random effect, the purpose of which is to isolate as precisely as possible the effect due to the variable hypothesized to be predictive toward the outcome of interest. In order to evaluate the hypothetically aberrant Doppler value compared to the expected normal value, a physiological control population will be recruited for both outcome and Doppler values.
Sponsors and contacts
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.
This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: