Utilising Hull Lung Health Study Data to Investigate the Performance of TidalSense Diagnostic Algorithms to Identify COPD and Pre-COPD Among Participants in the FRONTIER Programme.

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age55-75
SponsorChiesi UK

About this trial

Aim: To investigate the potential for N-Tidal to improve COPD diagnosis and enable detection of pre-COPD\*.

Objectives:

1. To assess the performance of TidalSense COPD Diagnostic Algorithms for COPD diagnosis in a real-world, head-to-head comparison with post-bronchodilator spirometry among FRONTIER programme participants. 2. To assess the performance of TidalSense COPD Diagnostic Algorithms for identification of pre-COPD. 3. Evaluate TidalSense COPD Diagnostic Algorithms ability to identify those at risk of developing COPD within 1-year.

Aim: Explore the blood biomarker profile among FRONTIER Programme participants to explore a potential role in early COPD identification.

Objectives:

1. Investigate the blood biomarker profile (obtained from the Hull Lung Health Study data) of people with i) confirmed COPD, ii) pre-COPD, and iii) no evidence of COPD. 2. Explore a potential role for blood biomarkers in COPD diagnostics.

* Pre-COPD is defined, as per the GOLD Report 2023, as individuals who have respiratory symptoms and/or other detectable structural and/or functional abnormalities in the absence of airflow obstruction on forced spirometry. For the purpose of this study, respiratory symptoms will be classified as a CAT score \> 10 during FRONTIER clinic attendance and presence of emphysema on low-dose CT considered evidence of structural lung abnormalities

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Breathlessness

Cough

Bronchitis

Recurrent infections

Disqualifiers

None

Trial population

Hull Lung Health Study participants that take part in the FRONTIER Programme will be included in this study. The FRONTIER Programme is a Collaborative Working Project between the NHS (Hull University Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust) and Chiesi LTD. It aims to enable early COPD diagnosis and timely initiation of evidence-based pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions to improve outcomes for participants of the Hull Lung Health Check Programme, and the linked Hull Lung Health Study, that missed out on spirometry during their initial Lung Health Check due to infection control precautions

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

1,200 Participants
are grouped into 2 trial groups
Group A: Head-to-head comparison with post-bronchodilator spirometry among FRONTIER programme participants
Group B: Explore the blood biomarker profile among FRONTIER study participants to explore COPD identification

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

To assess the performance of TidalSense COPD Diagnostic Algorithms for COPD diagnosis in a real-world, head-to-head comparison with post-bronchodilator spirometry among FRONTIER programme (NHS Lung Health Check) participants.

We will investigate the performance of TidalSense COPD Diagnostic Algorithms (including the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value of TidalSense 'likely' or 'highly likely' outputs) for COPD diagnosis in a real-world, head-to-head comparison with post-bronchodilator spirometry among NHS Lung Health Check participants. It is anticipated that \~900 patients will participate in the programme.

Time frame
1 year
2

To assess the performance of TidalSense COPD Diagnostic Algorithms for identification of pre-COPD.

We will investigate the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value of TidalSense 'likely' or 'highly likely' outputs for identifying those that go onto receive a diagnosis of COPD within 1-year of initial review (Pre COPD).

Time frame
1 year
3

Evaluate TidalSense COPD Diagnostic Algorithms ability to identify those at risk of developing COPD within 1-year

We will investigate the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value of TidalSense 'likely' or 'highly likely' outputs for identifying those at risk of developing COPD within 1-year

Time frame
1 year

Secondary outcomes

1

Explore a potential role for blood biomarkers in COPD diagnostics including investigating the blood biomarker profile (obtained from the Hull Lung Health Study data) of people with i) confirmed COPD, ii) pre-COPD, and iii) no evidence of COPD

blood biomarker profiles (eosinophils, nTProBNP, fibrinogen, CRP, and IL-6) will be reported descriptively for those with confirmed COPD, pre-COPD and no COPD. Initial univariable pre-screening will inform variable inclusion in a multivariable logistic regression model to explore factors associated with COPD and pre-COPD diagnosis. Identified associated factors will be considered for inclusion in Tidalsense's diagnostic algorithms and the impact on performance investigated.

Time frame
1 year

Other outcomes

Locations

This trial has no locations.

Sponsors and contacts

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Chiesi UK

Lead sponsor

Hull University Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust

Collaborator

TidalSense

Collaborator

Asthma + Lung UK

Collaborator

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