Validating and Assessing Reliability

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18-45
SponsorBahria University

About this trial

This study aims to translate, culturally adapt, and validate the Urdu version of the Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand (DASH) questionnaire for individuals with upper limb disabilities. Since no validated Urdu version currently exists, Urdu-speaking patients face communication barriers that may lead to inaccurate assessment and limited clinical decision-making. By ensuring semantic equivalence through forward-backward translation and expert review, the study seeks to develop a version that is both linguistically accurate and culturally appropriate.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

None

Disqualifiers

None

Trial population

Patients with upper limb disability or pain for more than 4 weeks

Trial design

Design model

Other

Time perspective

Cross-sectional

Treatments tested in this trial

  • All participants (Aviane)

    Other intervention

    Data will be collected from patients having upper limb pain or disability

  • data collection

    Other intervention

    Data will be collected from patients having upper limb pain or disbility

Treatment groups

385 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Group 12 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

reliability and validity

To assess the reliability and validity of the Urdu version of the DASH Questionnaire.

Time frame
December 2025 to January 2026

Secondary outcomes

1

cultural adaptation

To ensure the cultural adaptation, response of the patient and to compare the results of DASH Questionnaire Urdu version with English version of DASH Questionnaire.

Time frame
October 2025 to November2025

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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