Vascular mEchanisms in, Stroke, dePression, dementiA, and deliRum: The VESPAR Project

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age65+
SponsorUniversity of Leicester

About this trial

The goal of this observational study is to determine the feasibility of using integrated Transcranial Doppler Ultrasonography or Near Infrared Spectroscopy to detect changes in cerebral autoregulation and neurovascular coupling in healthy, stroke, dementia, depression and delirium populations. We also aim to:

* Determine the optimal stimulus for neurovascular coupling * To derive sample size estimates for a future study * To develop a multilevel, multivariate model that can be applied to future datasets

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Healthy adults aged over 65 years, free from medical comorbidities or medications that can adversely affect cognitive function or cerebral haemodynamics;

Stable, well controlled comorbidities (e.g. hypertension);

A diagnosis of dementia (major neurocognitive disorder), depression, or delirium, according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th edition (DSM-V) criteria;

Participants on or off anti-dementia drug therapy (acetylcholinesterase inhibitors, NMDA receptor antagonists), and antidepressants;

Disqualifiers

Poorly controlled medical comorbidities affecting cerebral haemodynamics or cognitive function (e.g., heart failure, hypertension, type two diabetes);

Clinically unstable or too unwell to cooperate with the study protocol;

Lacks capacity or personal consultee to consent to the study.

Trial population

Healthy and Stroke, Dementia, Depression and Delirium Individuals aged over 65 years

Trial design

Design model

Case-control

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

140 Participants
are grouped into 5 trial groups
Group A: Healthy
Group B: Stroke
Group C: Dementia
Group D: Depression
Group E: Delirium

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Good quality TCD-NIRS data

Number and percentage of complete TCD-NIRS assessments with good quality data (above the upper 95% confidence limit for the mean square error of the sample for at least one parameter) across all consented participants.

Time frame
3 years

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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