Venous Compression in Fontan

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-45
SponsorUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

About this trial

The aim of this study is to investigate whether venous compression garments increase exercise stroke volume in patients with Fontan circulation. To address this aim, we will test the following hypotheses:

1. Acute and chronic external venous compression will increase exercise stroke volume in patients with Fontan circulation. 2. Patients with significant venous varicosities will have a greater response to venous compression.

Participants will:

* Undergo submaximal exercise testing in MRI to measure venous return and exercise stroke volume with and without the wearing of compression garments * Undergo submaximal exercise testing on a seated upright exercise ergometer with concurrent measurement of stroke volume with and without the wearing of compression garments * A subset of participants will repeat both testing visits after wearing compression garments for 2-weeks during waking hours.

Participants will:

* Undergo submaximal exercise testing in MRI to measure venous return and exercise stroke volume with and without the wearing of compression garments * Undergo submaximal exercise testing on a seated upright exercise ergometer with concurrent measurement of stroke volume with and without the wearing of compression garments * A subset of participants will repeat both testing visits after wearing compression garments for 2-weeks during waking hours.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

None

Disqualifiers

NYHA Class 4

Severe AV valve regurgitation

Severe ventricular dysfunction

Large ascites

Trial design

Design model

Sequential

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Lower extremity compression garments

    Device

    Acute and 2-week effects of compression garments

  • Without compression garments

    Other intervention

    Acute effects without compression garments

Treatment groups

20 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Fontan circulation ArmExperimental treatment 2 interventions
Group B: Healthy controlsExperimental treatment 2 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Change in Stroke Volume with Exercise

The change in single ventricular stroke volume from rest to moderate intensity exercise with compression garments during baseline testing

Time frame
Rest (20 minutes), Exercise (10 minutes)
2

Change in Stroke Volume with Exercise

The change in single ventricular stroke volume from rest to moderate intensity exercise without compression garments during baseline testing

Time frame
Rest (20 minutes), Exercise (10 minutes)
3

Change in Stroke Volume with Exercise

The change in single ventricular stroke volume from rest to moderate intensity exercise following 2 weeks of wearing compression garments.

Time frame
Rest (20 minutes), Exercise (10 minutes) at 2-weeks follow-up testing
4

The Acute Effect of Compression Garments on Stroke Volume during Exercise

The difference in the change in single ventricular stroke volume during moderate intensity exercise between baseline testing with (outcome #1) and without (outcome #2) garments

Time frame
Rest (20 minutes) and Exercise (10 minutes) repeated during baseline testing

Secondary outcomes

1

Change in Venous Return with Exercise

The change in inferior vena cava flow from rest to moderate intensity exercise with compression garments using MRI during baseline testing

Time frame
Rest (10 minutes) and Exercise (5 minutes)
2

Change in Venous Return with Exercise

The change in inferior vena cava flow from rest to moderate intensity exercise without compression garments using MRI during baseline testing

Time frame
Rest (10 minutes) and Exercise (5 minutes)
3

Change in Venous Return with Exercise

The change in inferior vena cava flow from rest to moderate intensity exercise following 2 weeks of wearing compression garments using MRI

Time frame
Rest (10 minutes) and Exercise (5 minutes)
4

The Acute Effect of Compression Garments on Changes in Venous Return with Exercise

The difference in the change in inferior vena cava flow during moderate intensity exercise between baseline testing with (outcome #6) and without (outcome #7) garments

Time frame
Rest (10 minutes) and Exercise (5 minutes) repeated during baseline testing

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.