About this trial
Verify the safety and effectiveness of the cerclage pessary in the prevention and treatment of high-risk preterm pregnancy.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Women with a pregnancy and a history of at least one spontaneous preterm birth before 34+0 weeks and/or a history of late abortion
12+0 -18+0 weeks of gestation
Minimal age of 18 years
Informed consent signature
Disqualifiers
The previous preterm delivery is iatrogenic proterm labor
Major fetal abnormalities (requiring surgery or leading to infant death or severe handicap)
The pregnant woman with severe cervical erosion, cervical polyp, hemorrhage and the doctors think she could not use cerclage pessary
The pregnant woman with uterine cervicitis
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Progesterone
Drugprogeaterone:Utrogestan is one of the normal drugs in China to prevent spontaneous preterm birth, the Utrogestan used in this study is from Laboratories Besins International.
pessary
Devicepessary: The cervical pessary is a vaginal device (silicone ring) that is used to treat pregnant women for preventing spontaneous preterm birth.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Child's birth and survival(rate)
Child's birth and survival
Secondary outcomes
Time to birth of Offspring(gestational weeks)
* Preterm birth before 37 weeks: rate of delivery before 36+6 weeks * Preterm birth before 34 weeks: rate of delivery before 33+6 weeks * Preterm birth before 32 weeks: rate of delivery before 31+6 weeks * Preterm birth before 30 weeks: rate of delivery before 29+6 weeks * Preterm birth before 28 weeks: rate of delivery before 27+6 weeks
Birth weight of Offspring(g)
median weight (g) of the newborns at birth
Fetal or neonatal death (rate)
rate of intrauterine demise or neonatal death during the first 24 hours
Neonatal morbidity (rate)
rate of major adverse neonatal outcomes before discharge from the hospital: * Intraventricular Haemorrhage (IVH): grades III-IV * Retinopathy of prematurity * Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS): grades II-IV * Need for ventilation \> 72 h * Necrotising enterocolitis * Proven or suspected sepsis, antibiotics (\>5 days) * Need (Duration in days) for neonatal special care (NICU)
Locations
Sponsors and contacts
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