About this trial
The purpose of this study is to determine whether viewing asynchronous movies leads to better visual outcomes in young children with amblyopia than standard-of-care occlusion therapy with an adhesive patch and whether this is associated with better adherence to treatment.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
aged 3-7 years
male and female
strabismic, anisometropic, or combined mechanism amblyopia (visual acuity 0.3-0.8 logMAR)
interocular visual acuity difference ≥0.3 logMAR
Disqualifiers
prematurity ≥8 wk
coexisting ocular or systemic disease
developmental delay
strabismus >5 pd
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Asynchronous 3D movies
Device3D movies streamed at home for viewing on a handheld lenticular 3D screen
Patching
DeviceAdhesive patch to cover the fellow eye
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Change in amblyopic eye visual acuity using a logMAR chart
change in amblyopic eye logMAR visual acuity relative to baseline
Secondary outcomes
Change in amblyopic eye visual acuity using a logMAR chart
change in amblyopic eye logMAR visual acuity relative to baseline at 2, 8, and 10 weeks
Change in extent suppression assessed with the W4 test
change in log deg assessed with the W4 test relative to baseline
Change in stereoacuity assessed with the Randot Preschool Stereoacuity Test
change in log arcsec in stereoacuity assessed with the Randot Preschool Stereoacuity Test
Change in motor skills assessed with the Movement Assessment Battery for Children -2
change in standard scores obtained with the Movement Assessment Battery for Children -2 (MABC-2; (normed and scaled 0-19, with 10 as an average score, 5-6 as "at risk", and \<5 as "significant impairment")
Sponsors and contacts
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Retina Foundation of the Southwest
Lead sponsor
National Eye Institute (NEI)
Collaborator